Primary resistance against integrase strand transfer inhibitors in integrase strand transfer inhibitor-naive patients failing first-and second-line ART in Tanzania

S Henerico, E Lyimo, AN Makubi… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Introduction Sub-Saharan African countries are introducing integrase strand
transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) in their ART programmes as the preferred first-line regimen, and …

Primary resistance to integrase strand transfer inhibitors in patients infected with diverse HIV-1 subtypes in sub-Saharan Africa

SC Inzaule, RL Hamers… - Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Objectives To investigate the prevalence and patterns of major and accessory resistance
mutations associated with integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs), across diverse HIV-1 …

Prevalence of integrase strand transfer inhibitor resistance mutations in antiretroviral-naive HIV-1-infected individuals in Cameroon

BM Wenk, HA Mbunkah, NN Nsanwe… - Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Objectives In Cameroon, the integrase (IN) strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)
dolutegravir was recently introduced for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Since pretreatment …

Baseline integrase drug resistance mutations and conserved regions across HIV-1 clades in Cameroon: implications for transition to dolutegravir in resource-limited …

ENJ Semengue, D Armenia, S Inzaule… - Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background Transition to dolutegravir-based regimens in resource-limited settings (RLS)
requires prior understanding of HIV-1 integrase variants and conserved regions. Therefore …

Resistance in patients failing integrase strand transfer inhibitors: a call to replace raltegravir with dolutegravir in third-line treatment in South Africa

K Steegen, G Van Zyl, E Letsoalo… - Open forum …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Data on integrase resistance patterns in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) is scarce.
We assessed genotypic drug resistance in 43 patients with virological failure on integrase …

Evaluation of Circulating and Archived HIV-1 Integrase Drug-Resistance Variants among Patients on Third-Line ART in Cameroon: Implications for Dolutegravir …

J Fokam, E Ngoufack Jagni Semengue… - Microbiology …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
To ensure the long-term efficacy of dolutegravir (DTG), we evaluated the genotypic profile in
viral reservoirs among patients on third-line (3L) antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Cameroon …

Emerging integrase strand transfer inhibitor drug resistance mutations among children and adults on ART in Tanzania: findings from a national representative HIV …

D Kamori, G Barabona, J Rugemalila… - Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Despite the scale-up of ART and the rollout in Tanzania of dolutegravir, an
integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI), treatment success has not been fully realized. HIV …

Limited emergence of resistance to integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) in ART-experienced participants failing dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy: A …

A Abdullahi, IM Kida, UA Maina… - Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Due to the high prevalence of resistance to NNRTI-based ART since 2018,
consolidated recommendations from the WHO have indicated dolutegravir as the preferred …

Pre-treatment integrase inhibitor resistance is uncommon in antiretroviral therapy-naive individuals with HIV-1 subtype A1 and D infections in Uganda

SM McCluskey, K Kamelian, N Musinguzi, S Kigozi… - AIDS, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Dolutegravir (DTG) is now a preferred component of first-line antiretroviral therapy
(ART). However, prevalence data on natural resistance to integrase inhibitors [integrase …

High prevalence of integrase mutation L74I in West African HIV-1 subtypes prior to integrase inhibitor treatment

K El Bouzidi, SA Kemp, RP Datir… - Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Objectives HIV-1 integrase inhibitors are recommended as first-line therapy by WHO, though
efficacy and resistance data for non-B subtypes are limited. Two recent trials have identified …