Serum and plasma amino acids as markers of prediabetes, insulin resistance, and incident diabetes

C Gar, M Rottenkolber, C Prehn, J Adamski… - Critical reviews in …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Presently, routine screening misses many cases of prediabetes and early type 2 diabetes
(T2D). Therefore, better biomarkers are needed for a simple and early detection of …

[HTML][HTML] Serum amino acid profiles and risk of type 2 diabetes among Japanese adults in the Hitachi Health Study

S Chen, S Akter, K Kuwahara, Y Matsushita… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Amino acids have emerged as novel biomarkers for predicting type 2 diabetes (T2D), but the
epidemiologic data linking circulating amino acid profiles with T2D are sparse in Asian …

Amino acid signature predictive of incident prediabetes: a case-control study nested within the longitudinal pathobiology of prediabetes in a biracial cohort

I Owei, N Umekwe, F Stentz, J Wan, S Dagogo-Jack - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Objective Circulating branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs, isoleucine, leucine, valine) and
aromatic amino acids (AAAs, tyrosine and phenylalanine) predicted type 2 diabetes mellitus …

Metabolomic profiling of amino acids and β-cell function relative to insulin sensitivity in youth

SF Michaliszyn, LA Sjaarda, SJ Mihalik… - The Journal of …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Context: In longitudinal studies of adults, elevated amino acid (AA) concentrations predicted
future type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Objective: The aim of the present investigation was to …

Metabolite profiles and the risk of developing diabetes

TJ Wang, MG Larson, RS Vasan, S Cheng, EP Rhee… - Nature medicine, 2011 - nature.com
Emerging technologies allow the high-throughput profiling of metabolic status from a blood
specimen (metabolomics). We investigated whether metabolite profiles could predict the …

Metabolic profiling of diabetes: from black-box epidemiology to systems epidemiology

FB Hu - 2011 - academic.oup.com
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) 2 is a heterogeneous condition that is characterized by increased
insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion. A progressive disorder with an insidious …

Type 2 diabetes is associated with postprandial amino acid measures

DO Mook-Kanamori, R De Mutsert, PCN Rensen… - Archives of biochemistry …, 2016 - Elsevier
Most studies examining the association between type 2 diabetes (T2D) and amino acids
have focused on fasting concentrations. We hypothesized that, besides fasting …

BMI, RQ, diabetes, and sex affect the relationships between amino acids and clamp measures of insulin action in humans

AE Thalacker-Mercer, KH Ingram, F Guo, O Ilkayeva… - Diabetes, 2014 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Previous studies have used indirect measures of insulin sensitivity to link circulating amino
acids with insulin resistance and identify potential biomarkers of diabetes risk. Using direct …

Abnormal circulating amino acid profiles in multiple metabolic disorders

AP Okekunle, Y Li, L Liu, S Du, X Wu, Y Chen… - Diabetes research and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Aim To evaluate circulating amino acids (AA) profiles in obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D) and
metabolic syndrome (MetS). Methods Serum AA were profiled among 200; healthy, obese …

[HTML][HTML] Serum amino acids in association with prevalent and incident type 2 diabetes in a Chinese population

Y Lu, Y Wang, X Liang, L Zou, CN Ong, JM Yuan… - Metabolites, 2019 - mdpi.com
We aimed to simultaneously examine the associations of both essential and non-essential
amino acids with both prevalent and incident type 2 diabetes in a Chinese population. A …