Grain boundary softening from stress assisted helium cavity coalescence in ultrafine-grained tungsten

WS Cunningham, Y Zhang, SL Thomas, O El-Atwani… - Acta Materialia, 2023 - Elsevier
The formation of helium cavities in coarse-grained materials produces hardening
proportional to the number density and size of the cavities and due to the interaction of …

Softening due to grain boundary cavity formation and its competition with hardening in helium implanted nanocrystalline tungsten

WS Cunningham, JM Gentile, O El-Atwani, CN Taylor… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
The unique ability of grain boundaries to act as effective sinks for radiation damage plays a
significant role in nanocrystalline materials due to their large interfacial area per unit volume …

In-Situ Helium Implantation and TEM Investigation of Radiation Tolerance to Helium Bubble Damage in Equiaxed Nanocrystalline Tungsten and Ultrafine Tungsten …

O El Atwani, K Unal, WS Cunningham, S Fensin… - Materials, 2020 - mdpi.com
The use of ultrafine and nanocrystalline materials is a proposed pathway to mitigate
irradiation damage in nuclear fusion components. Here, we examine the radiation tolerance …

Atomistic modeling of helium segregation to grain boundaries in tungsten and its effect on de-cohesion

E Martínez, BP Uberuaga, BD Wirth - Nuclear Fusion, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Due to their low sputtering yield, low intrinsic tritium retention, high melting point, and high
thermal conductivity, W and W alloys are promising candidates for the divertor region in a …

Temperature dependence of helium-implantation-induced lattice swelling in polycrystalline tungsten: X-ray micro-diffraction and Eigenstrain modelling

I De Broglie, CE Beck, W Liu, F Hofmann - Scripta Materialia, 2015 - Elsevier
Using synchrotron X-ray micro-diffraction and Eigenstrain analysis the distribution of lattice
swelling near grain boundaries in helium-implanted polycrystalline tungsten is quantified …

Mechanical behavior of copper containing a gas-bubble superlattice

ZJ Wang, FI Allen, ZW Shan, P Hosemann - Acta Materialia, 2016 - Elsevier
Helium implantation can cause the formation of a helium gas-bubble superlattice in
crystalline materials. Experimental studies of the mechanical response of a material hosting …

The effect of helium implantation on the deformation behaviour of tungsten: X-ray micro-diffraction and nanoindentation

S Das, DEJ Armstrong, Y Zayachuk, W Liu, R Xu… - Scripta Materialia, 2018 - Elsevier
The effect of helium-implantation-induced defects on deformation behaviour is examined by
comparing spherical nano-indents in unimplanted and helium-implanted regions of a …

Helium bubble precipitation at dislocation networks

J Hetherly, E Martinez, ZF Di, M Nastasi, A Caro - Scripta Materialia, 2012 - Elsevier
We report on a study of nanoscale He bubble precipitation and growth at a twist grain
boundary in two face-centered cubic materials. Experimentally, the twist boundary in Au …

Helium bubble formation in ultrafine and nanocrystalline tungsten under different extreme conditions

O El-Atwani, K Hattar, JA Hinks, G Greaves… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2015 - Elsevier
We have investigated the effects of helium ion irradiation energy and sample temperature on
the performance of grain boundaries as helium sinks in ultrafine grained and nanocrystalline …

Hardening due to interfacial He bubbles in nanolayered composites

N Li, M Demkowicz, N Mara, Y Wang… - Materials Research …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
A series of helium (He) implantations with varying energies and doses were used to
introduce bubbles into interfaces in Cu/Mo, Cu/V and Cu/Nb nanolayered composites. Micro …