Functional vulnerability of liver macrophages to capsules defines virulence of blood-borne bacteria

H An, C Qian, Y Huang, J Li, X Tian, J Feng… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - rupress.org
Many encapsulated bacteria use capsules to cause invasive diseases. However, it remains
largely unknown how the capsules enhance bacterial virulence under in vivo infection …

[HTML][HTML] Capsule type defines the capability of Klebsiella pneumoniae in evading Kupffer cell capture in the liver

X Huang, X Li, H An, J Wang, M Ding, L Wang… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Polysaccharide capsule is the main virulence factor of K. pneumoniae, a major pathogen of
bloodstream infections in humans. While more than 80 capsular serotypes have been …

[HTML][HTML] Bacterial capsules: Occurrence, mechanism, and function

S Gao, W Jin, Y Quan, Y Li, Y Shen, S Yuan… - npj Biofilms and …, 2024 - nature.com
In environments characterized by extended multi-stress conditions, pathogens develop a
variety of immune escape mechanisms to enhance their ability to infect the host. The …

Capsule promotes intracellular survival and vascular endothelial cell translocation during invasive pneumococcal disease

T Brissac, E Martínez, KL Kruckow, AN Riegler… - MBio, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
The polysaccharide capsule that surrounds Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn) is one of its
most important virulence determinants, serving to protect against phagocytosis. To date, 100 …

Deciphering the role of the capsule of Klebsiella pneumoniae during pathogenesis: A cautionary tale

O Rendueles - Molecular microbiology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Extracellular capsule polysaccharides increase the cellular fitness under abiotic stresses
and during competition with other bacteria. They are best‐known for their role in virulence …

Masquerading microbial pathogens: capsular polysaccharides mimic host-tissue molecules

BF Cress, JA Englaender, W He… - FEMS microbiology …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
The increasing prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria portends an impending
postantibiotic age, characterized by diminishing efficacy of common antibiotics and routine …

[HTML][HTML] A liver capsular network of monocyte-derived macrophages restricts hepatic dissemination of intraperitoneal bacteria by neutrophil recruitment

F Sierro, M Evrard, S Rizzetto, M Melino, AJ Mitchell… - Immunity, 2017 - cell.com
The liver is positioned at the interface between two routes traversed by pathogens in
disseminating infection. Whereas blood-borne pathogens are efficiently cleared in hepatic …

[HTML][HTML] The Interaction of Klebsiella pneumoniae With Lipid Rafts-Associated Cholesterol Increases Macrophage-Mediated Phagocytosis Due to Down Regulation of …

MA Ares, A Sansabas… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Klebsiella pneumoniae successfully colonizes host tissues by recognizing and interacting
with cholesterol present on membrane-associated lipid rafts. In this study, we evaluated the …

[HTML][HTML] Abundance and co-occurrence of extracellular capsules increase environmental breadth: Implications for the emergence of pathogens

O Rendueles, M Garcia-Garcerà, B Néron… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Extracellular capsules constitute the outermost layer of many bacteria, are major virulence
factors, and affect antimicrobial therapies. They have been used as epidemiological markers …

Liver macrophages and sinusoidal endothelial cells execute vaccine-elicited capture of invasive bacteria

J Wang, H An, M Ding, Y Liu, S Wang, Q Jin… - Science Translational …, 2023 - science.org
Vaccination has substantially reduced the morbidity and mortality of bacterial diseases, but
mechanisms of vaccine-elicited pathogen clearance remain largely undefined. We report …