POMC neuronal heterogeneity in energy balance and beyond: an integrated view

C Quarta, M Claret, LM Zeltser, KW Williams… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Hypothalamic AgRP and POMC neurons are conventionally viewed as the yin and yang of
the body's energy status, since they act in an opposite manner to modulate appetite and …

Hormone and glucose signalling in POMC and AgRP neurons

BF Belgardt, T Okamura… - The Journal of physiology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
In the wake of the obesity pandemic, increased research efforts are under way to define how
peripheral hormones and metabolites regulate energy homeostasis. The melanocortin …

Functionally distinct POMC-expressing neuron subpopulations in hypothalamus revealed by intersectional targeting

N Biglari, I Gaziano, J Schumacher… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract Pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC)-expressing neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the
hypothalamus represent key regulators of metabolic homeostasis. Electrophysiological and …

[HTML][HTML] Sex difference in physical activity, energy expenditure and obesity driven by a subpopulation of hypothalamic POMC neurons

LK Burke, B Doslikova, G d'Agostino… - Molecular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Objective Obesity is one of the primary healthcare challenges of the 21st century. Signals
relaying information regarding energy needs are integrated within the brain to influence …

Profound and redundant functions of arcuate neurons in obesity development

C Zhu, Z Jiang, Y Xu, ZL Cai, Q Jiang, Y Xu, M Xue… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The current obesity epidemic faces a lack of mechanistic insights. It is known that the acute
activity changes of a growing number of brain neurons rapidly alter feeding behaviour; …

Arcuate hypothalamic AgRP and putative POMC neurons show opposite changes in spiking across multiple timescales

Y Mandelblat-Cerf, RN Ramesh, CR Burgess, P Patella… - Elife, 2015 - elifesciences.org
Agouti-related-peptide (AgRP) neurons—interoceptive neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the
hypothalamus (ARC)—are both necessary and sufficient for driving feeding behavior. To …

[HTML][HTML] Network of hypothalamic neurons that control appetite

JW Sohn - BMB reports, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The central nervous system (CNS) controls food intake and energy expenditure via tight
coordinations between multiple neuronal populations. Specifically, two distinct neuronal …

Insulin regulates POMC neuronal plasticity to control glucose metabolism

GT Dodd, NJ Michael, RS Lee-Young, SP Mangiafico… - Elife, 2018 - elifesciences.org
Hypothalamic neurons respond to nutritional cues by altering gene expression and neuronal
excitability. The mechanisms that control such adaptive processes remain unclear. Here we …

Unraveling the central proopiomelanocortin neural circuits

AJ Mercer, ST Hentges, CK Meshul… - Frontiers in …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Central proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons form a potent anorexigenic network, but our
understanding of the integration of this hypothalamic circuit throughout the central nervous …

Cell type-specific transcriptomics of hypothalamic energy-sensing neuron responses to weight-loss

FE Henry, K Sugino, A Tozer, T Branco, SM Sternson - Elife, 2015 - elifesciences.org
Molecular and cellular processes in neurons are critical for sensing and responding to
energy deficit states, such as during weight-loss. Agouti related protein (AGRP)-expressing …