[HTML][HTML] Reducing a male bias in language? Establishing the efficiency of three different gender-fair language strategies

A Lindqvist, EA Renström, M Gustafsson Sendén - Sex Roles, 2019 - Springer
Different strategies of gender-fair language have been applied to reduce a male bias, which
means the implicit belief that a word describing an undefined person describes a man. This …

How fair is gender-fair language? Insights from gender ratio estimations in French

H Xiao, B Strickland… - Journal of Language and …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Heated societal debates in various countries concern the use of gender-fair language,
meant to replace the generic use of grammatically masculine forms. Advocates and …

[HTML][HTML] Four dimensions of criticism against gender-fair language

HP Vergoossen, EA Renström, A Lindqvist… - Sex Roles, 2020 - Springer
The gender-neutral third-person pronoun singular hen was recently introduced in Swedish
as a complement to she (hon) and he (han). The initiative to add hen initially received strong …

Side effects of gender‐fair language: How feminine job titles influence the evaluation of female applicants

M Formanowicz, S Bedynska, A Cisłak… - European Journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
In many languages, feminization has been used as a strategy to make language more
gender‐fair, because masculine terms, even in a generic function, exhibit a male bias. Up to …

[HTML][HTML] Introducing a gender-neutral pronoun in a natural gender language: the influence of time on attitudes and behavior

M Gustafsson Sendén, EA Bäck, A Lindqvist - Frontiers in psychology, 2015 - frontiersin.org
The implementation of gender fair language is often associated with negative reactions and
hostile attacks on people who propose a change. This was also the case in Sweden in 2012 …

Pronouns beyond the binary: The change of attitudes and use over time

M Gustafsson Sendén, E Renström… - Gender & …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Gender-inclusive language, such as the Swedish pronoun hen, may aid in breaking a binary
notion of gender and avoid sexism. The present study followed the implementation of a …

Language influences mass opinion toward gender and LGBT equality

M Tavits, EO Pérez - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
To improve gender equality and tolerance toward lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender
(LGBT) communities, several nations have promoted the use of gender-neutral pronouns …

Just reading? How gender-fair language triggers readers' use of gender-fair forms

S Koeser, EA Kuhn, S Sczesny - Journal of language and …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Gender-fair language, that is, referring to men and women with symmetrical linguistic forms,
has been found to promote gender equality, but it is largely unknown which factors help …

[PDF][PDF] Sexism in language

X Lei - Journal of Language and Linguistics, 2006 - jllonline.co.uk
Sexist language is language that expresses bias in favor of one sex and thus treats the other
sex in a discriminatory manner. In most cases, the bias is in favor of men and against …

Promoting gender-fair language: The impact of arguments on language use, attitudes, and cognitions

S Koeser, S Sczesny - Journal of language and social …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
The present research investigates whether arguments encourage speakers to use and to
approve of gender-fair language. We collected and pretested arguments regarding gender …