The state of Africa's second liberation
EE Osaghae - Interventions, 2005 - Taylor & Francis
Based on the powerful analytical insights provided by the second liberation school, which is
arguably the most original contribution by African scholars to the democratization literature …
arguably the most original contribution by African scholars to the democratization literature …
The Liberation Struggles and Research
H Wolpe - 1985 - Taylor & Francis
The Liberation Struggles and Research Page 1 72 REVIEW OF AFRICAN POLITICAL
ECONOMY as a capitulation to the IMF and the difficulties which workers face as a result. It has …
ECONOMY as a capitulation to the IMF and the difficulties which workers face as a result. It has …
Democratization in sub‐saharan Africa: Faltering prospects, new hopes
E Osaghae - Journal of Contemporary African Studies, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
The wave of democratization that swept through Africa from the late 1980s elicited great
hopes for a democratic future in a continent with a largely undemocratic past, and where the …
hopes for a democratic future in a continent with a largely undemocratic past, and where the …
Limits to liberation in Southern Africa: the unfinished business of democratic consolidation
H Melber - 2003 - repository.hsrc.ac.za
Former liberation movements in Southern Africa have become authoritarian and elitist
governments who reward party loyalty and are hostile to'outsiders'. Is authoritarianism built …
governments who reward party loyalty and are hostile to'outsiders'. Is authoritarianism built …
The third wave of democratization in Africa: ambiguities and contradictions
C Young - State, Conflict, and Democracy in Africa, 1999 - degruyter.com
When the Huntingtonian" third wave" of democratization washed over Africa beginning in
1989, even the most sanguine observers expected that a transition from patrimonial …
1989, even the most sanguine observers expected that a transition from patrimonial …
[图书][B] Africa's Third Liberation
G Mills, J Herbst - 2012 - books.google.com
Africa has experienced two liberations: the first from colonial and racist regimes, and the
second from the autocrats who often followed foreign rule. African countries now have the …
second from the autocrats who often followed foreign rule. African countries now have the …
Democratisation in Africa: obstacles and prospects
C Clapham - Third World Quarterly, 1993 - Taylor & Francis
The events of the last few years have given a substantial boost to the process of
democratisation in Africa, and have opened up at least the prospect of reshaping the African …
democratisation in Africa, and have opened up at least the prospect of reshaping the African …
Democratisations in Africa: Attempts, hindrances and prospects
S Brown, P Kaiser - Third world quarterly, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
This article focuses on four sub-Saharan countries that offer different insights into
postcolonial democratic experiences on the continent. Botswana has enjoyed decades of …
postcolonial democratic experiences on the continent. Botswana has enjoyed decades of …
Democratization in Africa after 1989: Comparative and theoretical perspectives
R Joseph - Transitions to democracy, 1999 - degruyter.com
The upheavals in much of Africa after the Berlin Wall was opened in November 1989 have
been referred to as a second independence. The anticolonial movement of the 1960s, which …
been referred to as a second independence. The anticolonial movement of the 1960s, which …
Liberation movements as goverments in Southern Africa-on the limits to emancipation
H Melber - 2011 - repository.up.ac.za
As liberation movements rise up and overthrow existing powers of imperialism and
oppression, a sense of promise and hope is felt that is all too often lost in the years to follow …
oppression, a sense of promise and hope is felt that is all too often lost in the years to follow …