[HTML][HTML] Prefrontal microglia deficiency during adolescence disrupts adult cognitive functions and synaptic structures: A follow-up study in female mice

AS von Arx, K Dawson, HY Lin, D Mattei… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) provides executive top-down control of a variety of cognitive
processes. A distinctive feature of the PFC is its protracted structural and functional …

Adolescence is a sensitive period for prefrontal microglia to act on cognitive development

SM Schalbetter, AS von Arx, N Cruz-Ochoa… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is a cortical brain region that regulates various cognitive
functions. One distinctive feature of the PFC is its protracted adolescent maturation, which is …

Sex differences in prefrontal cortex microglia morphology: Impact of a two-hit model of adversity throughout development

KR Gildawie, R Orso, S Peterzell, V Thompson… - Neuroscience …, 2020 - Elsevier
Neuroimmune mechanisms play critical roles in brain development and can be impacted by
early life adversity. Microglia are the resident immune cells in the brain, with both sex …

Temporary depletion of microglia during the early postnatal period induces lasting sex-dependent and sex-independent effects on behavior in rats

JW VanRyzin, JY Stacey, M Perez-Pouchoulen… - Eneuro, 2016 - eneuro.org
Microglia are the primary immune cells of the brain and function in multiple ways to facilitate
proper brain development. However, our current understanding of how these cells influence …

Prefrontal cortical-specific differences in behavior and synaptic plasticity between adolescent and adult mice

X Konstantoudaki, K Chalkiadaki… - Journal of …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Adolescence is a highly vulnerable period for the emergence of major neuropsychological
disorders and is characterized by decreased cognitive control and increased risk-taking …

[HTML][HTML] Synapse-specific roles for microglia in development: New horizons in the prefrontal cortex

SV Blagburn-Blanco, MS Chappell… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Dysfunction of both microglia and circuitry in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) have been
implicated in numerous neuropsychiatric disorders, but how microglia affect mPFC …

Adolescent microglia play a role in executive function in male mice exposed to perinatal high fat diet

BL Smith, CJ Laaker, KR Lloyd, AR Hiltz… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2020 - Elsevier
In humans, excessive gestational weight gain during pregnancy is associated with an
increased risk for executive function deficits in the offspring. Our previous work has …

[HTML][HTML] Reorganization of adolescent prefrontal cortex circuitry is required for mouse cognitive maturation

JA Pöpplau, T Schwarze, M Dorofeikova, I Pochinok… - Neuron, 2024 - cell.com
Most cognitive functions involving the prefrontal cortex emerge during late development.
Increasing evidence links this delayed maturation to the protracted timeline of prefrontal …

[HTML][HTML] A transient developmental increase in prefrontal activity alters network maturation and causes cognitive dysfunction in adult mice

SH Bitzenhofer, JA Pöpplau, M Chini, A Marquardt… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Disturbed neuronal activity in neuropsychiatric pathologies emerges during development
and might cause multifold neuronal dysfunction by interfering with apoptosis, dendritic …

Microglia depletion in early life programs persistent changes in social, mood-related, and locomotor behavior in male and female rats

LH Nelson, KM Lenz - Behavioural brain research, 2017 - Elsevier
Microglia, the innate immune cells of the central nervous system, regulate brain
development by promoting cell genesis, pruning synapses, and removing dying, newly-born …