We examine the association between education and smoking by women in the population,
including smoking during pregnancy, and identify risk factors for smoking and the …

This study examined the influence of education on smoking status in a cohort (n= 316) of
pregnant women who were smokers at the time they learned of the current pregnancy …

Background: Smoking during pregnancy has been suggested to have long-term
consequences for neuropsychologic development in the offspring, including behavioral …

Background The incidence of cigarette smoking during pregnancy remains high. Maternal
smoking during pregnancy is known to be associated with cognitive and behavioural …

In a longitudinal design, this study examined psychosocial mediators of the effects of
parental educational attainment on adolescent smoking acquisition and also examined …

Aims To investigate socio‐economic disparities in smoking in pregnancy (SIP) by the
mother's education, occupational class and current economic conditions. Design Cross …

Objectives. This study examined the patterns and correlates of maternal smoking before,
during, and after pregnancy. Methods. We examined socioeconomic, demographic, and …

BACKGROUND: Studies of the effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy have reported
inconsistent findings in relation to measures of offspring cognitive functioning. Few studies …

We previously reported that maternal prenatal smoking had a significant effect on
adolescent daughters' smoking, especially current smoking. Using a longitudinal sample of …

Smoking during pregnancy is associated with adverse consequences for children. Most
recently, it has been established as a risk factor for developmental psychopathology …