Expression of angiogenesis‐related molecules in plexiform lesions in severe pulmonary hypertension: evidence for a process of disordered angiogenesis

RM Tuder, M Chacon, L Alger, J Wang… - The Journal of …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Pulmonary arteries of patients with severe pulmonary hypertension (SPH) presenting in an
idiopathic form (primary PH‐PPH) or associated with congenital heart malformations or …

Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptors correlates closely with formation of the plexiform lesion in human pulmonary hypertension

S Hirose, Y Hosoda, S Furuya, T Otsuki… - Pathology …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
The pulmonary vasculature exhibits various morphological changes in patients with
pulmonary hypertension (PH). Among them, the plexiform lesion is one of the most …

Three-dimensional reconstruction of pulmonary arteries in plexiform pulmonary hypertension using cell-specific markers: evidence for a dynamic and heterogeneous …

CD Cool, JS Stewart, P Werahera, GJ Miller… - The American journal of …, 1999 - Elsevier
The plexiform lesions of severe pulmonary hypertension (PH) are complex vascular
structures composed primarily of endothelial cells. In this study, we use …

Formation of plexiform lesions in experimental severe pulmonary arterial hypertension

K Abe, M Toba, A Alzoubi, M Ito, KA Fagan, CD Cool… - Circulation, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—The plexiform lesion is the hallmark of severe pulmonary arterial
hypertension. However, its genesis and hemodynamic effects are largely unknown because …

[HTML][HTML] Plexiform lesions in pulmonary arterial hypertension: composition, architecture, and microenvironment

D Jonigk, H Golpon, CL Bockmeyer, L Maegel… - The American journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a debilitating disease with a high mortality rate. A
hallmark of PAH is plexiform lesions (PLs), complex vascular formations originating from …

Enhanced expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in pulmonary plexogenic arteriopathy due to congenital heart disease

R Geiger, RMF Berger, J Hess, A Bogers… - The Journal of …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Congenital heart disease (CHD) leading to increased pulmonary blood pressure and flow is
an important cause of pulmonary plexogenic arteriopathy (PPA). This type of arteriopathy …

Plexiform-like lesions and increased tissue factor expression in a rat model of severe pulmonary arterial hypertension

RJ White, DF Meoli, RF Swarthout… - … of Physiology-Lung …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) occurs in idiopathic form and in association
with diverse diseases. The pathological hallmarks are distal smooth muscle hypertrophy …

Distribution of obstructive intimal lesions and their cellular phenotypes in chronic pulmonary hypertension: a morphometric and immunohistochemical study

ES Yi, H Kim, H Ahn, J Strother, T Morris… - American journal of …, 2000 - atsjournals.org
We investigated the distribution of pulmonary arteriopathy in chronic pulmonary
hypertension (PH) in a quantitative histopathologic study, using computer-assisted image …

Exuberant endothelial cell growth and elements of inflammation are present in plexiform lesions of pulmonary hypertension.

RM Tuder, B Groves, DB Badesch… - The American journal of …, 1994 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The plexiform lesion in primary pulmonary hypertension is a glomeruloid structure forming
channels in branches of the pulmonary artery. These lesions have been considered an …

Endothelial cells and pulmonary arterial hypertension: apoptosis, proliferation, interaction and transdifferentiation

S Sakao, K Tatsumi, NF Voelkel - Respiratory research, 2009 - Springer
Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension, whether idiopathic or secondary, is characterized
by structural alterations of microscopically small pulmonary arterioles. The vascular lesions …