Apoptosis, programmed cell death type I, is a critical part of neurodegeneration in cerebral
ischemia, Parkinson's, and Alzheimer's disease. Apoptosis begins with activation of pro …

Background Despite advances in research on neurodegenerative diseases, the
pathogenesis and treatment response of neurodegenerative diseases remain unclear …

Carotenoids, symmetrical tetraterpenes with a linear C40 hydrocarbon backbone, are
natural pigment molecules produced by plants, algae, and fungi. Carotenoids have …

There is a growing body of literature on the role of β-carotene and other carotenoids in
human chronic diseases, including cancer. While epidemiological evidence shows that a …

Abstract Neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's
disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease, and multiple sclerosis have …

Carotenoids are well known for their potent antioxidant function in the cellular system.
However, in cancer cells with an innately high level of intracellular reactive oxygen species …

An incidence and mortality of cancer are rapidly growing worldwide, especially due to
heterogeneous character of the disease that is associated with irreversible impairment of …

Epidemiologically, a high-carotenoid intake via a fruit-and vegetable-rich diet is associated
with a decreased risk of various forms of cancer. The mechanisms by which carotenoids …

Neurological diseases, which consist of acute injuries and chronic neurodegeneration, are
the leading causes of human death and disability. However, the pathophysiology of these …

Carotenoids play a pivotal role in prevention of many degenerative diseases mediated by
oxidative stress including neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The …