FGF21 via mitochondrial lipid oxidation promotes physiological vascularization in a mouse model of Phase I ROP

Z Fu, P Lundgren, A Pivodic, H Yagi, JC Harman… - Angiogenesis, 2023 - Springer
Hyperglycemia in early postnatal life of preterm infants with incompletely vascularized
retinas is associated with increased risk of potentially blinding neovascular retinopathy of …

FGF21 administration suppresses retinal and choroidal neovascularization in mice

Z Fu, Y Gong, R Liegl, Z Wang, CH Liu, SS Meng… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Pathological neovascularization, a leading cause of blindness, is seen in retinopathy of
prematurity, diabetic retinopathy, and age-related macular degeneration. Using a mouse …

Photoreceptor glucose metabolism determines normal retinal vascular growth

Z Fu, CA Löfqvist, R Liegl, Z Wang, Y Sun… - EMBO molecular …, 2018 - embopress.org
The neural cells and factors determining normal vascular growth are not well defined even
though vision‐threatening neovessel growth, a major cause of blindness in retinopathy of …

Pathogenesis of retinopathy of prematurity

LEH Smith - Acta Pædiatrica, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a blinding disease, initiated by delayed retinal vascular
growth after premature birth. There are both oxygen‐regulated and non‐oxygen‐regulated …

IGF-1 and retinopathy of prematurity in the preterm infant

LEH Smith - Neonatology, 2005 - karger.com
Background: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) continues to be a major cause of blindness in
children. Although ablation of the retina reduces the incidence of blindness by suppressing …

Retinopathy of prematurity

J Chen, LEH Smith - Angiogenesis, 2007 - Springer
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a common blinding disease in children in the developed
world despite current treatment, and is becoming increasingly prevalent in the developing …

Redundant mechanisms for vascular growth factors in retinopathy of prematurity in vitro

N Xiang, MJ Zhao, XY Li, HH Zheng, GG Li, B Li - Ophthalmic research, 2011 - karger.com
Background: Current treatments for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) targeting single
vascular growth factors are ineffective in preventing neoangiogenesis. Methods: We …

Regulation of fibroblast growth factor 2 expression in oxygen-induced retinopathy

L Fang, AJ Barber… - … Ophthalmology & Visual …, 2015 - iovs.arvojournals.org
Purpose.: Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 2 is a potent endothelial cell mitogen and survival
factor that is postulated to participate in the pathogenesis of retinopathy of prematurity …

Retinopathy of prematurity: Metabolic risk factors

Z Fu, AK Nilsson, A Hellstrom, LEH Smith - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
At preterm birth, the retina is incompletely vascularized. Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is
initiated by the postnatal suppression of physiological retinal vascular development that …

Selective stimulation of VEGFR-1 prevents oxygen-induced retinal vascular degeneration in retinopathy of prematurity

SC Shih, M Ju, N Liu, LEH Smith - The Journal of clinical …, 2003 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Oxygen administration to immature neonates suppresses VEGF-A expression in the retina,
resulting in the catastrophic vessel loss that initiates retinopathy of prematurity. To …