Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder primarily characterized
by the death of dopaminergic neurons that project from the substantia nigra pars compacta …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the first and second most prevalent motor and
neurodegenerative disease, respectively. The clinical symptoms of PD result from a loss of …

Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common age-associated
neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and …

Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease [PD] is a process that occurs alongside the loss of
dopaminergic neurons, and is associated with alterations to many cell types, most notably …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder characterized by the
progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and depletion of dopamine …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder
worldwide. Clinically, it is characterized by a progressive degeneration of dopaminergic …

Neuroinflammation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Epidemiologic, animal, human, and therapeutic studies support the role of oxidative stress …

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease characterized by the
progressive degeneration of nigrostriatal dopaminergic (DA) neurons. Although the …

Neuroinflammation is a host‐defense mechanism associated with restoration of normal
structure and function of the brain and neutralization of an insult. Increasing …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, after
Alzheimer's disease. The potential causes of PD remain uncertain, but recent studies …