Spinal cord injury is a devastating condition interrupting voluntary movement and motor
control. In response to unloading, skeletal muscle undergoes numerous adaptations …

Objective To examine the effect of long-term lower extremity functional electrical stimulation
(FES) cycling on the physical integrity and functional recovery in people with chronic spinal …

Inactivity and muscular adaptations following spinal cord injury (SCI) result in secondary
complications such as cardiovascular disease, obesity, and pressure sores. Functional …

In order to enhance spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation programs using neuromuscular
electrical stimulation (NMES) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) it is important to …

Functional electrical stimulation (FES) has been widely adopted to elicit muscle contraction
in rehabilitation training after spinal cord injury (SCI). Conventional FES modalities include …

Severe muscle atrophy occurs rapidly following traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). Previous
research shows that neuromuscular or 'functional'electrical stimulation (FES), particularly …

Context: Reductions of muscular and cardiorespiratory functions are often observed in
people with spinal cord injury (SCI) and several studies demonstrated the benefits of aerobic …

Background. Substantial skeletal muscle atrophy after spinal cord injury (SCI) carries
significant repercussions for functional recovery and longer-term health. Objective. To …

Background Persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) are at heightened risks of developing
unfavorable cardiometabolic consequences due to physical inactivity. Functional electrical …

Fatigue is a common feature of paralysed skeletal muscle, hindering performance when
subjected to functional electrical stimulation (ES) for movement. We asked whether (1) 20 Hz …