[HTML][HTML] Rho GTPases—emerging regulators of glucose homeostasis and metabolic health

LLV Møller, A Klip, L Sylow - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Rho guanosine triphosphatases (GTPases) are key regulators in a number of cellular
functions, including actin cytoskeleton remodeling and vesicle traffic. Traditionally, Rho …

[HTML][HTML] Rho GTPases in skeletal muscle development and homeostasis

S Rodríguez-Fdez, XR Bustelo - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Rho guanosine triphosphate hydrolases (GTPases) are molecular switches that cycle
between an inactive guanosine diphosphate (GDP)-bound and an active guanosine …

[HTML][HTML] Rho family GTPases and rho GEFs in glucose homeostasis

PA Machin, E Tsonou, DC Hornigold, HCE Welch - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Dysregulation of glucose homeostasis leading to metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes is
the cause of an increasing world health crisis. New intriguing roles have emerged for Rho …

Rho GTPases in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake

T Satoh - Small GTPases, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Insulin is secreted into blood vessels from β cells of pancreatic islets in response to high
blood glucose levels. Insulin stimulates an array of physiological responses in target tissues …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular mechanisms for the regulation of insulin-stimulated glucose uptake by small guanosine triphosphatases in skeletal muscle and adipocytes

T Satoh - International journal of molecular sciences, 2014 - mdpi.com
Insulin is a hormone that regulates the blood glucose level by stimulating various
physiological responses in its target tissues. In skeletal muscle and adipose tissue, insulin …

The Rho guanine dissociation inhibitor α inhibits skeletal muscle Rac1 activity and insulin action

LLV Møller, MS Ali, J Davey, SH Raun… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
The molecular events governing skeletal muscle glucose uptake have pharmacological
potential for managing insulin resistance in conditions such as obesity, diabetes, and …

[HTML][HTML] Multifaceted Rho GTPase signaling at the endomembranes

S Phuyal, H Farhan - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The Rho family of small GTPases orchestrates fundamental biological processes such as
cell cycle progression, cell migration, and actin cytoskeleton dynamics, and their aberrant …

[HTML][HTML] Emerging roles of small GTPases in islet β-cell function

R Veluthakal, DC Thurmond - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Several small guanosine triphosphatases (GTPases) from the Ras protein superfamily
regulate glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in the pancreatic islet β-cell. The Rho family …

[HTML][HTML] Post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization: emerging concepts on the regulation and physiopathological relevance of RhoGTPases

I Navarro-Lérida, M Sánchez-Álvarez, MÁ Del Pozo - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Cells and tissues are continuously exposed to both chemical and physical stimuli and
dynamically adapt and respond to this variety of external cues to ensure cellular …

Rho Guanosine Diphosphate–Dissociation Inhibitor Plays a Negative Modulatory Role in Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion

A Kowluru, R Veluthakal - Diabetes, 2005 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Extant studies have implicated the Rho subfamily of guanosine triphosphate–binding
proteins (G-proteins; eg, Rac1) in physiological insulin secretion from isolated β-cells …