During embryonic development, the cardiovascular system and the central nervous system
exhibit a coordinated developmental process through intricate interactions. Congenital heart …

Neurodevelopmental disability (NDD) is recognised as one of the most common
comorbidities in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) and is associated with altered …

Congenital heart diseases (CHDs) are recognized as the most common type of birth
malformations. Although recent advances in pre-and neonatal diagnosis as well as in …

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common type of birth defect. The advent of
corrective cardiac surgery and the increase in knowledge concerning the longitudinal care …

Background Up to 20% of children with congenital heart disease (CHD) undergoing cardiac
surgery develop neurodevelopmental disabilities (NDD), with some studies reporting …

Congenital heart defects (CHD) are the most common congenital problems in neonates. The
basis for CHD is multifactorial, involving genetic and environmental components. The …

Congenital heart disease is the most common birth defect, and because of major advances
in medical and surgical management, there are now more adults living with congenital heart …

BACKGROUND: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common type of birth defect.
Despite the many advances in our understanding of cardiac development and many genes …

Introduction: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect in humans. In
spite of tremendous advance in medical care, CHD is still a major contributor to substantial …

Introduction: Advances in genetics allowed a better definition of the role of specific genetic
background in the etiology of syndromic congenital heart defects (CHDs). The identification …