Video game training enhances cognitive control in older adults
JA Anguera, J Boccanfuso, JL Rintoul, O Al-Hashimi… - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
Cognitive control is defined by a set of neural processes that allow us to interact with our
complex environment in a goal-directed manner. Humans regularly challenge these control …
complex environment in a goal-directed manner. Humans regularly challenge these control …
[HTML][HTML] Functional alterations of the prefrontal circuit underlying cognitive aging in mice
HR Chong, Y Ranjbar-Slamloo, MZH Ho… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Executive function is susceptible to aging. How aging impacts the circuit-level computations
underlying executive function remains unclear. Using calcium imaging and optogenetic …
underlying executive function remains unclear. Using calcium imaging and optogenetic …
Cognitive control persistently enhances hippocampal information processing
Could learning that uses cognitive control to judiciously use relevant information while
ignoring distractions generally improve brain function, beyond forming explicit memories …
ignoring distractions generally improve brain function, beyond forming explicit memories …
Memory failure predicted by attention lapsing and media multitasking
With the explosion of digital media and technologies, scholars, educators and the public
have become increasingly vocal about the role that an 'attention economy'has in our lives …
have become increasingly vocal about the role that an 'attention economy'has in our lives …
Reset of hippocampal–prefrontal circuitry facilitates learning
The ability to rapidly adapt to novel situations is essential for survival, and this flexibility is
impaired in many neuropsychiatric disorders. Thus, understanding whether and how novelty …
impaired in many neuropsychiatric disorders. Thus, understanding whether and how novelty …
Shared mechanisms underlie the control of working memory and attention
MF Panichello, TJ Buschman - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Cognitive control guides behaviour by controlling what, when, and how information is
represented in the brain. For example, attention controls sensory processing; top-down …
represented in the brain. For example, attention controls sensory processing; top-down …
Projections from neocortex mediate top-down control of memory retrieval
Top-down prefrontal cortex inputs to the hippocampus have been hypothesized to be
important in memory consolidation, retrieval, and the pathophysiology of major psychiatric …
important in memory consolidation, retrieval, and the pathophysiology of major psychiatric …
Thalamic projections sustain prefrontal activity during working memory maintenance
SS Bolkan, JM Stujenske, S Parnaudeau… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
The mediodorsal thalamus (MD) shares reciprocal connectivity with the prefrontal cortex
(PFC), and decreased MD–PFC connectivity is observed in schizophrenia patients. Patients …
(PFC), and decreased MD–PFC connectivity is observed in schizophrenia patients. Patients …
Neuronal basis of age-related working memory decline
Many of the cognitive deficits of normal ageing (forgetfulness, distractibility, inflexibility and
impaired executive functions) involve prefrontal cortex (PFC) dysfunction,,,. The PFC guides …
impaired executive functions) involve prefrontal cortex (PFC) dysfunction,,,. The PFC guides …
Human dorsal anterior cingulate cortex neurons mediate ongoing behavioural adaptation
The ability to optimize behavioural performance when confronted with continuously evolving
environmental demands is a key element of human cognition. The dorsal anterior cingulate …
environmental demands is a key element of human cognition. The dorsal anterior cingulate …