Background Academic dishonesty (AD) and trustworthy assessment (TA) are fundamental
issues in the context of an online assessment. However, little systematic work currently …

Assessment is an integral part of online education, much like traditional classroom
education. During the online assessment, evaluation of the learning outcomes presents …

This paper provides a review of current research on academic integrity in higher education,
with a focus on its application to assessment practices in online courses. Understanding the …

In the realm of education technology, few innovations have been as intriguing and
controversial as artificial intelligence (AI) and its application in chatbots. To contextualise the …

Background During the COVID‐19 pandemic, online learning has played an increasingly
crucial role in the educational system. Academic dishonesty (AD) in online learning is a …

In recent years, online learning has received more attention than ever before. One of the
most challenging aspects of online education is the students' assessment since academic …

Academic dishonesty in higher education is a perverse problem affecting institutions of
learning in many countries across the globe. More alarmingly, numerous studies have …

Worldwide, higher education institutions made quick and often unprepared shifts from on-
site to online examination in 2020 due to the COVID-19 health crisis. This sparked an …

This study examines how the self-reported cheating behaviors of students from a single
large institution serving primarily adult students in online courses differ from those previously …

Online examinations are a common experience in higher education. Their security is a key
concern for education communities, and has resulted in a variety of cheating …