Tick-borne diseases (TBDs) represent a growing burden for human and animal health
worldwide. Several approaches including the use of chemicals with repellency and …

Ticks and tick-borne pathogens have evolved together, resulting in a complex relationship in
which the pathogen's life cycle is perfectly coordinated with the tick's feeding cycle, and the …

Ticks and tick-borne diseases (TBD) represent a challenge for human and animal health
worldwide. Climate change, distribution of tick hosts, and ecological and anthropogenically …

Ticks infest a variety of animal species and transmit pathogens causing disease in both
humans and animals worldwide. Tick–host–pathogen interactions have evolved through …

Ticks are obligate blood-feeding ectoparasites that transmit a wide variety of pathogens to
animals and humans in many parts of the world. Currently, tick control methods primarily rely …

Tick control is critical to the control of tick borne disease, while the direct impact of ticks on
livestock productivity is also well known. For livestock, tick control today rests …

It has been over twenty years since the first vaccines for the control of tick infestations
became commercially available. These vaccines proved their efficacy and the potential of …

More than half the world's population is at risk of exposure to vector-borne pathogens.
Annually, more than 1 billion people are infected and more than 1 million die from vector …

Ticks cause substantial problems, both as nuisance pests and as vectors of human disease.
They are also responsible for enormous economic losses resulting from decreased vigor in …

Ticks are obligate hematophagous ectoparasites of domestic animals, humans, and wildlife.
Ticks can be found in areas around the world ranging from the Arctic to tropical regions, and …