Regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 by prolyl and asparaginyl hydroxylases

K Hirota, GL Semenza - Biochemical and biophysical research …, 2005 - Elsevier
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis by
mediating a wide range of cellular and systemic adaptive physiological responses to …

Cell-specific regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α and HIF-2α stabilization and transactivation in a graded oxygen environment

CP Bracken, AO Fedele, S Linke, W Balrak… - Journal of Biological …, 2006 - ASBMB
The hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α and HIF-2α are closely related, key transcriptional
regulators of the hypoxic response, countering a low oxygen situation with the up-regulation …

Substrate requirements of the oxygen-sensing asparaginyl hydroxylase factor-inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor

S Linke, C Stojkoski, RJ Kewley, GW Booker… - Journal of Biological …, 2004 - ASBMB
The hypoxia-inducible factor α subunits 1 and 2 (HIF-1α and HIF-2α) are subjected to
oxygen-dependent asparaginyl hydroxylation, a modification that represses the carboxyl …

Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha under rapid enzymatic hypoxia: cells sense decrements of oxygen but not hypoxia per se.

G Millonig, S Hegedüsch, L Becker… - Free radical biology & …, 2008 - europepmc.org
HIF1 (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha) is considered a central oxygen-threshold sensor in
mammalian cells. In the presence of oxygen, HIF1 is marked by prolyl hydroxylases (PHDs) …

Kinetic investigations of the role of factor inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor (FIH) as an oxygen sensor

H Tarhonskaya, AP Hardy, EA Howe, ND Loik… - Journal of Biological …, 2015 - ASBMB
The hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) hydroxylases regulate hypoxia sensing in animals. In
humans, they comprise three prolyl hydroxylases (PHD1–3 or EGLN1–3) and factor …

Regulation of HIF: asparaginyl hydroxylation

D Peet, S Linke - … Pathways in Acute Oxygen Sensing: Novartis …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The hypoxia inducible transcription factors (HIFs) are regulated at the level of protein
stability and transcriptional activity in an oxygen‐dependent manner by prolyl and …

Hypoxia-inducible factors and the response to hypoxic stress

AJ Majmundar, WJ Wong, MC Simon - Molecular cell, 2010 - cell.com
Oxygen (O 2) is an essential nutrient that serves as a key substrate in cellular metabolism
and bioenergetics. In a variety of physiological and pathological states, organisms …

PHDs overactivation during chronic hypoxia “desensitizes” HIFα and protects cells from necrosis

A Ginouves, K Ilc, N Macías… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
Cell adaptation to changes in oxygen (O2) availability is controlled by two subfamilies of O2-
dependent enzymes: the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)–prolyl and asparaginyl hydroxylases …

The hypoxia‐inducible‐factor hydroxylases bring fresh air into hypoxia signalling

E Berra, A Ginouvès, J Pouysségur - EMBO reports, 2006 - embopress.org
Metazoans rapidly respond to changes in oxygen availability by regulating gene expression.
The transcription factor hypoxia‐inducible‐factor (HIF), which controls the expression of …

Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl 4-hydroxylases: common and specific roles

J Myllyharju, P Koivunen - Biological chemistry, 2013 - degruyter.com
Hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF), an αβ dimer, is the key inducer of hypoxia-
responsive genes that operate both during normal development and pathological processes …