The roles of microglia and astrocytes in phagocytosis and myelination: Insights from the cuprizone model of multiple sclerosis
In human demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), an imbalance between
demyelination and remyelination can trigger progressive degenerative processes. The …
demyelination and remyelination can trigger progressive degenerative processes. The …
Astrocytes regulate myelin clearance through recruitment of microglia during cuprizone-induced demyelination
T Skripuletz, D Hackstette, K Bauer, V Gudi, R Pul… - Brain, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Recent evidence suggests that astrocytes play an important role in regulating de-and
remyelination in multiple sclerosis. The role of astrocytes is controversial, and both …
remyelination in multiple sclerosis. The role of astrocytes is controversial, and both …
Glial response during cuprizone-induced de-and remyelination in the CNS: lessons learned
V Gudi, S Gingele, T Skripuletz… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Although astrogliosis and microglia activation are characteristic features of multiple sclerosis
(MS) and other central nervous system (CNS) lesions the exact functions of these events are …
(MS) and other central nervous system (CNS) lesions the exact functions of these events are …
Identification of a microglia phenotype supportive of remyelination
In multiple sclerosis, endogenous oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) attempt to
remyelinate areas of myelin damage. During disease progression, however, these attempts …
remyelinate areas of myelin damage. During disease progression, however, these attempts …
Inefficient clearance of myelin debris by microglia impairs remyelinating processes
A Lampron, A Larochelle, N Laflamme… - Journal of Experimental …, 2015 - rupress.org
An imbalance between remyelinating and demyelinating rates underlies degenerative
processes in demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis. An optimal therapeutic …
processes in demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis. An optimal therapeutic …
Myelin debris regulates inflammatory responses in an experimental demyelination animal model and multiple sclerosis lesions
T Clarner, F Diederichs, K Berger, B Denecke, L Gan… - Glia, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
In multiple sclerosis (MS), gray matter pathology is characterized by less pronounced
inflammation when compared with white matter lesions. Although regional differences in the …
inflammation when compared with white matter lesions. Although regional differences in the …
Microglial/macrophage accumulation during cuprizone-induced demyelination in C57BL/6 mice
MM Hiremath, Y Saito, GW Knapp, JPY Ting… - Journal of …, 1998 - Elsevier
To study microglial/macrophage infiltration, a cuprizone-induced model for demyelination in
C57BL/6 mice was established. Cuprizone is known to cause demyelination in Swiss mice …
C57BL/6 mice was established. Cuprizone is known to cause demyelination in Swiss mice …
The pro-remyelination properties of microglia in the central nervous system
Microglia are resident macrophages of the CNS that are involved in its development,
homeostasis and response to infection and damage. Microglial activation is a common …
homeostasis and response to infection and damage. Microglial activation is a common …
Astrogliosis during acute and chronic cuprizone demyelination and implications for remyelination
N Hibbits, J Yoshino, TQ Le, RC Armstrong - ASN neuro, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
In multiple sclerosis, microglia/macrophage activation and astrocyte reactivity are important
components of the lesion environment that can impact remyelination. The current study …
components of the lesion environment that can impact remyelination. The current study …
Regulation of myelination by microglia
EN Santos, RD Fields - Science Advances, 2021 - science.org
Interactions between microglia, the resident macrophages of the central nervous system
(CNS), and myelin, the glial sheath on nerve fibers essential for rapid neural impulse …
(CNS), and myelin, the glial sheath on nerve fibers essential for rapid neural impulse …