Current understanding of SPEM and its standing in the preneoplastic process

VG Weis, JR Goldenring - Gastric cancer, 2009 - Springer
Gastric cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, but the
details of gastric carcinogenesis remain unclear. In humans, two preneoplastic metaplasias …

Oxyntic atrophy, metaplasia, and gastric cancer

JR Goldenring, KT Nam - Progress in molecular biology and translational …, 2010 - Elsevier
Gastric carcinogenesis involves the loss of parietal cells (oxyntic atrophy) and subsequent
replacement of the normal gastric lineages with metaplastic cells. In humans, two …

Spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia and intestinal metaplasia: time for reevaluation of metaplasias and the origins of gastric cancer

JR Goldenring, KT Nam, TC Wang, JC Mills… - …, 2010 - gastrojournal.org
Gastric adenocarcinoma of the intestinal type is believed to develop through a series of
histopathologic stages, originally described by Correa, 1 that include chronic gastritis …

Metaplastic cells in the stomach arise, independently of stem cells, via dedifferentiation or transdifferentiation of chief cells

MD Radyk, J Burclaff, SG Willet, JC Mills - Gastroenterology, 2018 - Elsevier
Spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia (SPEM) develops in patients with chronic
atrophic gastritis due to infection with Helicobacter pylori; it might be a precursor to intestinal …

Heterogeneity in mouse spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia lineages identifies markers of metaplastic progression

VG Weis, JF Sousa, BJ LaFleur, KT Nam, JA Weis… - Gut, 2013 - gut.bmj.com
Objectives Spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia (SPEM) develops as a
preneoplastic lesion in the stomachs of mice and humans after parietal cell loss. To identify …

Mature chief cells are cryptic progenitors for metaplasia in the stomach

KT Nam, HJ Lee, JF Sousa, VG Weis, RL O'Neal… - Gastroenterology, 2010 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Gastric cancer evolves in the setting of a pathologic mucosal milieu
characterized by both loss of acid-secreting parietal cells and mucous cell metaplasias …

Single-cell transcriptional analyses of spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia arising from acute drug injury and chronic inflammation in the stomach

KA Bockerstett, SA Lewis, KJ Wolf, CN Noto… - Gut, 2020 - gut.bmj.com
Objective Spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia (SPEM) is a regenerative lesion
in the gastric mucosa and is a potential precursor to intestinal metaplasia/gastric …

Tropism for spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia allows Helicobacter pylori to expand its intragastric niche

JB Sáenz, N Vargas, JC Mills - Gastroenterology, 2019 - Elsevier
Background & Aims In patients with chronic Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) infection, parietal
and chief cell atrophy in the gastric corpus, a process known as spasmolytic polypeptide …

Spasmolytic polypeptide expressing metaplasia to preneoplasia in H. felis-infected mice

S Nomura, T Baxter, H Yamaguchi, C Leys… - Gastroenterology, 2004 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: The emergence of oxyntic atrophy and metaplastic cell lineages in
response to chronic Helicobacter pylori infection predisposes to gastric neoplasia. We have …

A molecular signature of gastric metaplasia arising in response to acute parietal cell loss

K Nozaki, M Ogawa, JA Williams, BJ Lafleur, V Ng… - Gastroenterology, 2008 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Loss of gastric parietal cells is a critical precursor to gastric metaplasia
and neoplasia. However, the origin of metaplasia remains obscure. Acute parietal cell loss …