Identification of the causes for chronic hypokalemia: importance of urinary sodium and chloride excretion
Background Uncovering the correct diagnosis of chronic hypokalemia with potassium (K+)
wasting from the kidneys or gut can be fraught with challenges. We identified clinical and …
wasting from the kidneys or gut can be fraught with challenges. We identified clinical and …
Chronic hypokalaemia of adults: Gitelman's syndrome is frequent but classical Bartter's syndrome is rare
U Gladziwa, R Schwarz, AH Gitter… - Nephrology Dialysis …, 1995 - academic.oup.com
We evaluated 27 adult patients with chronic hypokalaemia (K+= 2.9±0.2 mmol/1),
documented over at least 5 years, in whom the cause of the hypokalaemia had not been …
documented over at least 5 years, in whom the cause of the hypokalaemia had not been …
Hypokalemia: diagnosis and treatment
I Katerinis, Z Fumeaux - Revue Medicale Suisse, 2007 - europepmc.org
Potassium disorders are the most common electrolyte abnormality in clinical practice.
Hypokalemia is usually well tolerated in otherwise healthy people, but it can be life …
Hypokalemia is usually well tolerated in otherwise healthy people, but it can be life …
A practical and pathophysiologic approach to hypokalemia
SH Lin - Hong Kong Journal of Nephrology, 2008 - Elsevier
Hypokalemia is not an isolated disease but an associated finding in a vast number of
different diseases; it poses a great challenge in correct diagnosis and proper management …
different diseases; it poses a great challenge in correct diagnosis and proper management …
Hypokalemia: a practical approach to diagnosis and its genetic basis
SH Lin, ML Halperin - Current medicinal chemistry, 2007 - ingentaconnect.com
Hypokalemia is a common and important finding in hospitalized patients because it may
provoke cardiac arrhythmias and/or respiratory arrest. Our aim is to suggest better diagnostic …
provoke cardiac arrhythmias and/or respiratory arrest. Our aim is to suggest better diagnostic …
A physiologic-based approach to the evaluation of a patient with hypokalemia
BF Palmer - American journal of kidney diseases, 2010 - Elsevier
Hypokalemia is a common electrolyte disorder. Transient causes of hypokalemia are due to
cell shift, whereas sustained hypokalemia is caused by either inadequate intake or …
cell shift, whereas sustained hypokalemia is caused by either inadequate intake or …
Pathophysiology and management of hypokalemia: a clinical perspective
RJ Unwin, FC Luft, DG Shirley - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2011 - nature.com
Potassium (K+) ions are the predominant intracellular cations. K+ homeostasis depends on
external balance (dietary intake [typically 100 mmol per day] versus excretion [95% via the …
external balance (dietary intake [typically 100 mmol per day] versus excretion [95% via the …
[PDF][PDF] Diagnosis of Hypokalemia A Problem-Solving Approach to Clinical Cases
F ASADI - 2008 - sid.ir
In situations where the cause of hypokalemia is not obvious, measurement of urinary
potassium excretion and blood pressure and assessment of acid-base balance are often …
potassium excretion and blood pressure and assessment of acid-base balance are often …
Potassium disorders: hypokalemia and hyperkalemia
MJ Kim, C Valerio, GK Knobloch - American Family Physician, 2023 - aafp.org
Hypokalemia is caused by decreased intake, renal losses, gastrointestinal losses, or
transcellular shifts. Diuretics are among the most common causes of hypokalemia …
transcellular shifts. Diuretics are among the most common causes of hypokalemia …
Disorders of potassium metabolism
Potassium disorders are some of the most frequently encountered fluid and electrolyte
abnormalities in clinical medicine. Patients with disorders of potassium metabolism may be …
abnormalities in clinical medicine. Patients with disorders of potassium metabolism may be …