Heart failure is a risk factor for adverse events such as sudden cardiac arrest, liver and
kidney failure and death. The gut microbiota and its metabolites are directly linked to the …

Gut microbiome (GMB) has been increasingly recognized as a contributor to development
and progression of heart failure (HF), immune-mediated subtypes of cardiomyopathy …

Despite the development of new drugs and therapeutic strategies, mortality and morbidity
related to heart failure (HF) remains high. It is also the leading cause of global mortality …

Objective: The purpose of this review is to stress the complicated interactions between the
microbiota and the development of heart failure. Moreover, the feasibility of modulating …

Heart failure (HF) represents a cardiovascular disease with high mortality and morbidity. The
latest evidence shows that changes in the composition of the gut microbiota might play a …

Although the mechanism of the occurrence and development of heart failure has been
continuously explored in the past ten years, the mortality and readmission rate of heart …

There is a bidirectional relationship between the heart and the gut. The gut microbiota, the
community of gut micro-organisms themselves, is an excellent gut-homeostasis keeper …

Heart failure (HF) contributes to the cardiovascular health burden worldwide. Patients with
heart failure have been recently studied to possess unique changes in the gut microbiome …

Heart failure (HF) is the end stage of most cardiovascular diseases and remains a significant
health problem globally. We aimed to assess whether patients with left ventricular ejection …

Opinion statement Heart failure is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in the world
today. While there have been major advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology …