The involvement of polyamines catabolism in the crosstalk between neurons and astrocytes in neurodegeneration

M Cervelli, M Averna, L Vergani, M Pedrazzi, S Amato… - Biomedicines, 2022 - mdpi.com
In mammalian cells, the content of polyamines is tightly regulated. Polyamines, including
spermine, spermidine and putrescine, are involved in many cellular processes. Spermine …

Transgenic mouse overexpressing Spermine oxidase in Cerebrocortical neurons: astrocyte dysfunction and susceptibility to epileptic seizures

M Marcoli, C Cervetto, S Amato, C Fiorucci, G Maura… - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Polyamines are organic polycations ubiquitously present in living cells. Polyamines are
involved in many cellular processes, and their content in mammalian cells is tightly …

Reactive astrocytosis in a mouse model of chronic polyamine catabolism activation

C Cervetto, M Averna, L Vergani, M Pedrazzi, S Amato… - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Background: In the brain, polyamines are mainly synthesized in neurons, but preferentially
accumulated in astrocytes, and are proposed to be involved in neurodegenerative …

Astrocyte-dependent vulnerability to excitotoxicity in spermine oxidase-overexpressing mouse

C Cervetto, L Vergani, M Passalacqua… - Neuromolecular …, 2016 - Springer
Transgenic mice overexpressing spermine oxidase (SMO) in the cerebral cortex (Dach-SMO
mice) showed increased vulnerability to excitotoxic brain injury and kainate-induced …

Glutamate excitotoxicity linked to spermine oxidase overexpression

S Pietropaoli, A Leonetti, C Cervetto, A Venturini… - Molecular …, 2018 - Springer
Excitotoxic stress has been associated with several different neurological disorders, and it is
one of the main causes of neuronal degeneration and death. To identify new potential …

Epileptic seizures and oxidative stress in a mouse model over-expressing spermine oxidase

A Leonetti, G Baroli, E Fratini, S Pietropaoli, M Marcoli… - Amino Acids, 2020 - Springer
Several studies have demonstrated high polyamine levels in brain diseases such as
epilepsy. Epilepsy is the fourth most common neurological disorder and affects people of all …

A new transgenic mouse model for studying the neurotoxicity of spermine oxidase dosage in the response to excitotoxic injury

M Cervelli, G Bellavia, M D'Amelio, V Cavallucci… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Spermine oxidase is a FAD-containing enzyme involved in polyamines catabolism,
selectively oxidizing spermine to produce H2O2, spermidine, and 3-aminopropanal …

Ablation of polyamine catabolic enzymes provokes Purkinje cell damage, neuroinflammation, and severe ataxia

K Zahedi, M Brooks, S Barone, N Rahmati… - Journal of …, 2020 - Springer
Background Polyamine catabolism plays a key role in maintaining intracellular polyamine
pools, yet its physiological significance is largely unexplored. Here, we report that the …

Oxidative metabolites are involved in polyamine-induced microglial cell death

K Takano, M Ogura, Y Yoneda, Y Nakamura - Neuroscience, 2005 - Elsevier
Pathological activation of microglia, which reside quiescently in physiological CNS, is
associated with various neurodegenerative diseases. Endogenous polyamines, spermidine …

Spermine oxidase: a promising therapeutic target for neurodegeneration in diabetic retinopathy

SP Narayanan, E Shosha, CD Palani - Pharmacological Research, 2019 - Elsevier
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), is a significant public health issue and the leading cause of
blindness in working-aged adults worldwide. The vision loss associated with DR affects …