Park characteristics, use, and physical activity: A review of studies using SOPARC (System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities)
KR Evenson, SA Jones, KM Holliday, DA Cohen… - Preventive …, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract The System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (SOPARC) can
obtain information on park users and their physical activity using momentary time sampling …
obtain information on park users and their physical activity using momentary time sampling …
How much observation is enough? Refining the administration of SOPARC
DA Cohen, C Setodji, KR Evenson… - … of physical activity …, 2011 - journals.humankinetics.com
Background: The Systematic Observation of Play and Recreation in Communities
(SOPARC) was designed to estimate the number and characteristics of people using …
(SOPARC) was designed to estimate the number and characteristics of people using …
Observational Park-based physical activity studies: A systematic review of the literature
RP Joseph, JE Maddock - Preventive medicine, 2016 - Elsevier
This article reports the outcomes of a systematic review of observational park-based
physical activity (PA) studies. Five electronic databases and the Active Living Research …
physical activity (PA) studies. Five electronic databases and the Active Living Research …
Rural and urban park visits and park-based physical activity
OBJECTIVE: A physical activity disparity exists between rural and urban residents.
Community parks are resources for physical activity because they are publicly provided …
Community parks are resources for physical activity because they are publicly provided …
Variations in observed park physical activity intensity level by gender, race, and age: individual and joint effects
AT Kaczynski, SAW Stanis… - … of physical activity …, 2011 - journals.humankinetics.com
Background: Parks are important settings for physical activity (PA), but few studies have
documented the actual behaviors of park users. The purpose of this study was to examine …
documented the actual behaviors of park users. The purpose of this study was to examine …
System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (SOPARC): reliability and feasibility measures
TL McKenzie, DA Cohen, A Sehgal… - … of Physical Activity …, 2006 - journals.humankinetics.com
Background: New tools are needed to examine physical activity and the contexts in which it
occurs. Community parks contribute to physical activity, but measuring activity and …
occurs. Community parks contribute to physical activity, but measuring activity and …
Making the playfields even: evaluating the impact of an environmental intervention on park use and physical activity
J Tester, R Baker - Preventive medicine, 2009 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVES: There is a need for understanding how physical environmental changes
impact physical activity (PA) levels within a population. We examined visitation and PA …
impact physical activity (PA) levels within a population. We examined visitation and PA …
The significance of parks to physical activity and public health: a conceptual model
Park-based physical activity is a promising means to satisfy current physical activity
requirements. However, there is little research concerning what park environmental and …
requirements. However, there is little research concerning what park environmental and …
Physical activity in parks: a randomized controlled trial using community engagement
Background Physical inactivity is an important health risk factor that could be addressed at
the community level. Purpose The goal of the study was to determine whether using a …
the community level. Purpose The goal of the study was to determine whether using a …
Effects of park improvements on park use and physical activity: policy and programming implications
DA Cohen, D Golinelli, S Williamson, A Sehgal… - American journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Many assume that improving the quality and the perceived safety of
facilities in parks and recreation centers is critical to attracting more users and increasing …
facilities in parks and recreation centers is critical to attracting more users and increasing …
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