[PDF][PDF] Cyanobacterial toxins: microcystins

World Health Organization - 2020 - apps.who.int
Access to safe drinking-water is essential to health, a basic human right and a component of
effective policy for health protection. A major World Health Organization (WHO) function to …

Cyanobacterial toxins: removal during drinking water treatment, and human risk assessment.

BC Hitzfeld, SJ Höger, DR Dietrich - Environmental health …, 2000 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) produce toxins that may present a hazard for drinking
water safety. These toxins (microcystins, nodularins, saxitoxins, anatoxin-a, anatoxin-a (s) …

Still challenging: the ecological function of the cyanobacterial toxin microcystin–What we know so far

A Omidi, M Esterhuizen-Londt, S Pflugmacher - Toxin reviews, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Microcystins (MCs) are the most commonly studied cyanotoxins. While these past studies
have mainly focused on the toxicity of MCs, the evolutionary history of life has shown that …

Occurrence and elimination of cyanobacterial toxins in drinking water treatment plants

SJ Hoeger, BC Hitzfeld, DR Dietrich - Toxicology and applied …, 2005 - Elsevier
Toxin-producing cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) are abundant in surface waters used as
drinking water resources. The toxicity of one group of these toxins, the microcystins, and …

Current approaches to cyanotoxin risk assessment and risk management around the globe

BW Ibelings, LC Backer, WEA Kardinaal, I Chorus - Harmful algae, 2014 - Elsevier
Toxic cyanobacteria became more widely recognized as a potential health hazard in the
1990s, and in 1998 the World Health Organization (WHO) first published a provisional …

Toxins and bioactive compounds from cyanobacteria and their implications on human health.

PV Rao, N Gupta, AS Bhaskar… - Journal of Environmental …, 2002 - europepmc.org
Many species of cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) produce secondary metabolites with
potent biotoxic or cytotoxic properties. These metabolites differ from the intermediates and …

Microcystin class of toxins: health effects and safety of drinking water supplies

TW Lambert, CFB Holmes… - Environmental Reviews, 1994 - cdnsciencepub.com
The microcystins are produced by several species of common planktonic cyanobacteria
found in surface waters, but their biological function remains unknown. The microcystins …

Microcystis aeruginosa: source of toxic microcystins in drinking water

PJ Oberholster, AM Botha, JU Grobbelaar - African Journal of …, 2004 - ajol.info
Cyanobacteria are one of the earth's most ancient life forms. Evidence of their existence on
earth, derived from fossil records, encompasses a period of some 3.5 billion years in the late …

Evaluation of an ELISA kit for the monitoring of microcystins (cyanobacterial toxins) in water and algae environmental samples

C Rivasseau, P Racaud, A Deguin… - … science & technology, 1999 - ACS Publications
A recently developed commercial microtiter plate ELISA test kit for microcystins was
evaluated for its reproducibility, accuracy, detection limits in real samples, and comparability …

[图书][B] Cyanobacterial toxins of drinking water supplies

IR Falconer - 2004 - taylorfrancis.com
The contamination of both drinking and recreational water supplies by cyanobacteria is
increasingly a cause for concern worldwide. While contamination causes livestock deaths …