Nucleosome plasticity is a critical element of chromatin liquid–liquid phase separation and multivalent nucleosome interactions

SE Farr, EJ Woods, JA Joseph, A Garaizar… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) is an important mechanism that helps explain the
membraneless compartmentalization of the nucleus. Because chromatin compaction and …

Nucleolar dynamics and interactions with nucleoplasm in living cells

CM Caragine, SC Haley, A Zidovska - Elife, 2019 - elifesciences.org
Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) has been recognized as one of the key cellular
organizing principles and was shown to be responsible for formation of membrane-less …

Chromatin network retards nucleoli coalescence

Y Qi, B Zhang - Nature Communications, 2021 - nature.com
Nuclear bodies are membraneless condensates that may form via liquid-liquid phase
separation. The viscoelastic chromatin network could impact their stability and may hold the …

Evidence for and against liquid-liquid phase separation in the nucleus

SC Weber - Non-coding RNA, 2019 - mdpi.com
Enclosed by two membranes, the nucleus itself is comprised of various membraneless
compartments, including nuclear bodies and chromatin domains. These compartments play …

[PDF][PDF] Formation of chromatin subcompartments by phase separation

F Erdel, K Rippe - Biophysical journal, 2018 - cell.com
Chromatin is partitioned on multiple length scales into subcompartments that differ from
each other with respect to their molecular composition and biological function. It is a key …

[PDF][PDF] Organization of chromatin by intrinsic and regulated phase separation

BA Gibson, LK Doolittle, MWG Schneider, LE Jensen… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Eukaryotic chromatin is highly condensed but dynamically accessible to regulation and
organized into subdomains. We demonstrate that reconstituted chromatin undergoes …

Suppression of liquid–liquid phase separation by 1, 6-hexanediol partially compromises the 3D genome organization in living cells

SV Ulianov, AK Velichko, MD Magnitov… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) contributes to the spatial and functional segregation
of molecular processes within the cell nucleus. However, the role played by LLPS in …

The solid and liquid states of chromatin

JC Hansen, K Maeshima, MJ Hendzel - Epigenetics & Chromatin, 2021 - Springer
The review begins with a concise description of the principles of phase separation. This is
followed by a comprehensive section on phase separation of chromatin, in which we recount …

Liquid–liquid phase separation in chromatin

K Rippe - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2022 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
In eukaryotic cells, protein and RNA factors involved in genome activities like transcription,
RNA processing, DNA replication, and repair accumulate in self-organizing membraneless …

The liquid nucleome–phase transitions in the nucleus at a glance

AR Strom, CP Brangwynne - Journal of cell science, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
Cells organize membrane-less internal compartments through a process called liquid–liquid
phase separation (LLPS) to create chemically distinct compartments, referred to as …