Abstract Background and Aims Lapse risk when trying to stop or reduce harmful substance
use is idiosyncratic, dynamic and multi‐factorial. Just‐in‐time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) …

Abstract Purpose of Review Addiction is a serious and prevalent problem across the globe.
An important challenge facing intervention science is how to support addiction treatment and …

Smoking cessation treatments that are easily accessible and deliver intervention content at
vulnerable moments (eg, high negative affect) have great potential to impact tobacco …

Purpose Lapses are strong indicators of later relapse among individuals with addictive
disorders, and thus are an important intervention target. However, lapse behavior has …

Background Digital self-help interventions for reducing the use of alcohol tobacco and other
drugs (ATOD) have generally shown positive but small effects in controlling substance use …

Background Connected interventions use data collected through mobile/wearable devices
to trigger real-time interventions and have great potential to improve treatment for substance …

ABSTRACT A just-in-time, adaptive intervention (JITAI) is an emerging type of intervention
that provides tailored support at the exact time of need. It does so using enabling new …

Background: Substance use among adolescents and emerging adults continues to be an
important public health problem associated with morbidity and mortality. Mobile health …

Digital health tools can provide convenient delivery of evidence-based treatments. The
DynamiCare Health smartphone app delivers a contingency management intervention for …

The suicide rate (currently 14 per 100,000) has barely changed in the United States over the
past 100 years. There is a need for new ways of preventing suicide. Further, research has …