In the mammalian nervous system, billions of neurons connected by quadrillions of
synapses exchange electrical, chemical and mechanical signals. Disruptions to this network …

Significant advances have been made in the understanding of the pathophysiology,
molecular targets and therapies for the treatment of a variety of nervous-system disorders …

Innovative neurotechnology must be leveraged to experimentally answer the multitude of
pressing questions in modern neuroscience. Driven by the desire to address the existing …

Advances in microscopy and molecular strategies have allowed researchers to gain insight
into the intricate organization of the mammalian brain and the roles that neurons play in …

Bidirectional interfacing with the nervous system enables neuroscience research, diagnosis,
and therapy. This two-way communication allows us to monitor the state of the brain and its …

Neural probes are among the most widely applied tools for studying neural circuit functions
and treating neurological disorders. Given the complexity of the nervous system, it is highly …

Recent advances in bioelectronics, such as skin-mounted electroencephalography sensors,
multi-channel neural probes, and closed-loop deep brain stimulators, have enabled …

Electronics have become central to many aspects of biomedicine, ranging from fundamental
biophysical studies of excitable tissues to medical monitoring and electronic implants to …

Conspectus Living organisms have a long evolutionary history that has provided them with
functions and structures that enable them to survive in their environment. The goal of …

Real-time stimulation and recording of neural cell bioelectrical activity could provide an
unprecedented insight in understanding the functions of the nervous system, and it is crucial …