[HTML][HTML] Estrogen and COVID-19 symptoms: associations in women from the COVID Symptom Study

R Costeira, KA Lee, B Murray, C Christiansen… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
It has been widely observed that adult men of all ages are at higher risk of developing
serious complications from COVID-19 when compared with women. This study aimed to …

[HTML][HTML] Incidence, clinical features, and outcomes of COVID-19 in Canada: impact of sex and age

J O'Brien, KY Du, C Peng - Journal of ovarian research, 2020 - Springer
Male sex and older age have been reported to be associated with worse outcomes from
COVID-19. It was postulated that estrogens may play a role in reducing the severity of the …

[HTML][HTML] Association between pharmaceutical modulation of oestrogen in postmenopausal women in Sweden and death due to COVID-19: a cohort study

M Sund, O Fonseca-Rodríguez, A Josefsson… - BMJ open, 2022 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objective Determine whether augmentation of oestrogen in postmenopausal women
decreases the risk of death following COVID-19. Design Nationwide registry-based study in …

[HTML][HTML] Evidence for treatment with estradiol for women with SARS-CoV-2 infection

U Seeland, F Coluzzi, M Simmaco, C Mura, PE Bourne… - BMC medicine, 2020 - Springer
Background Given that an individual's age and gender are strongly predictive of coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes, do such factors imply anything about preferable …

The gendered impact of coronavirus disease (COVID-19): do estrogens play a role?

G Grandi, F Facchinetti, J Bitzer - The European Journal of …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: Although sex-disaggregated data for COVID-19 show equal numbers of cases
between men and women, there seem to be sex differences in mortality rate and …

Increased COVID-19 infections in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a population-based study

A Subramanian, A Anand, NJ Adderley… - European journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Objective Several recent observational studies have linked metabolic comorbidities to an
increased risk from COVID-19. Here we investigated whether women with PCOS are at an …

[HTML][HTML] The looming effects of estrogen in Covid-19: a rocky rollout

HM Al-Kuraishy, AI Al-Gareeb, H Faidah… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In the face of the Covid-19 pandemic, an intensive number of studies have been performed
to understand in a deeper way the mechanisms behind better or worse clinical outcomes …

[HTML][HTML] The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on women's reproductive health

N Phelan, LA Behan, L Owens - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected the lives of the global
population. It is known that periods of stress and psychological distress can affect women's …

COVID-19 vaccination and menstrual cycle changes: A United Kingdom (UK) retrospective case-control study

A Alvergne, G Kountourides, MA Argentieri, L Agyen… - MedRXiv, 2021 - medrxiv.org
Structured abstract Objectives Our objectives were to evaluate the prevalence of menstrual
changes following vaccination against COVID-19, to test potential risk factors for any such …

[HTML][HTML] A retrospective case-control study on menstrual cycle changes following COVID-19 vaccination and disease

A Alvergne, G Kountourides, MA Argentieri, L Agyen… - IScience, 2023 - cell.com
There has been increasing public concern that COVID-19 vaccination causes menstrual
disturbance regarding the relative effect of vaccination compared to SARS-CoV-2 infection …