The south Florida pine rocklands is a critically endangered, fire-dependent ecosystem
dominated by the overstory tree Pinus densa (South Florida slash pine). Because pine …

Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis) is a threatened keystone species in subalpine zones of
Western North America that plays a role in watershed dynamics and maintenance of high …

Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis) is an integral component of subalpine ecosystems in the
Western United States where it is considered a keystone species. The mature forests which …

Exotic pine trees are often introduced to novel places worldwide. How exotic pines interact
with local microbial communities, such as symbiotic ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi, during …

Many ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) are generalists, but most plant genera that form
ectomycorrhizas have at least some fungal partners that are specific to that host genus …

Pine invasions lead to losses of native biodiversity and ecosystem function, but pine
invasion success is often linked to coinvading non‐native ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi. How …

Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis Engelm.) is unique as the only stone pine in North America.
This species has declined 40%–90% throughout its range owing to blister rust infection …

Forest ecosystems of the Pacific Northwest of the USA are changing as a result of climate
change. Specifically, rise of global temperatures, decline of winter precipitation, earlier loss …

Pine species have become invasive throughout the globe and threaten to replace native
biota. The threat of pine invasion is particularly pressing in parts of the tropics where there …