Analysis of PLA composite filaments reinforced with lignin and polymerised-lignin-treated NFC

D Gregor-Svetec, M Leskovšek, B Leskovar… - Polymers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Polylactic acid (PLA) is one of the most suitable materials for 3D printing. Blending with
nanoparticles improves some of its properties, broadening its application possibilities. The …

3D-printed pla filaments reinforced with nanofibrillated cellulose

M Perić, R Putz, C Paulik - Journal of Renewable Materials, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
In the current study poly (lactic acid) PLA composites with a 3 wt% and 5 wt% of
nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) were produced by 3D-printing method. An enzymatic …

The influence of grafted cellulose nanofibers and postextrusion annealing treatment on selected properties of poly (lactic acid) filaments for 3D printing

J Dong, M Li, L Zhou, S Lee, C Mei… - Journal of Polymer …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
ABSTRACT l‐lactide monomers were grafted onto cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) via ring‐
opening polymerization, forming poly (lactic acid) grafted cellulose nanofibers (PLA‐g …

3D printed poly (lactic acid) composites with grafted cellulose nanofibers: Effect of nanofiber and post-fabrication annealing treatment on composite flexural properties

J Dong, C Mei, J Han, S Lee, Q Wu - Additive Manufacturing, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Poly (lactic acid)(PLA) and PLA grafted cellulose nanofibers (PLA-g-CNFs) mixture
were extruded into filaments, and subsequently 3D printed into composites. As-3D printed …

The effect of cellulose nanofibers on the crystallinity and nanostructure of poly (lactic acid) composites

AN Frone, DM Panaitescu, I Chiulan… - Journal of materials …, 2016 - Springer
Abstract Poly (lactic acid)(PLA) is a semi-crystalline polymer with good transparency,
mechanical strength, and melt processability. However, the use of PLA in applications like …

PLA bio-nanocomposites reinforced with cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) for 3D printing applications

VC Agbakoba, TC Mokhena, EE Ferg, SP Hlangothi… - Cellulose, 2023 - Springer
This study deals with the development of 3D printable bionanocomposites using poly (lactic
acid)(PLA) with≤ 2% D-lactic acid content and cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs). The CNFs were …

Development and application of wood flour-filled polylactic acid composite filament for 3D printing

Y Tao, H Wang, Z Li, P Li, SQ Shi - Materials, 2017 - mdpi.com
This paper presents the development of wood flour (WF)-filled polylactic acid (PLA)
composite filaments for a fused deposition modeling (FDM) process with the aim of …

A new method for producing polylactic acid biocomposites for 3D printing with improved tensile and thermo-mechanical performance using grafted nanofibrillated …

C Gauss, KL Pickering - Additive Manufacturing, 2023 - Elsevier
In this work, a new methodology was developed to disperse nanofibrillated cellulose (CNF)
in polylactic acid (PLA) composites for 3D printing. The nanofibres were modified by grafting …

[HTML][HTML] Preparation and properties of cellulose nanocrystals-reinforced Poly (lactic acid) composite filaments for 3D printing applications

ND Ahmad, MW Wildan - Results in Engineering, 2023 - Elsevier
In this work, the composite filaments containing different cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were
successfully fabricated by using a single screw extruder and used to 3D print. The influence …

Influence of plasticizers on thermal and mechanical properties of biocomposite filaments made from lignin and polylactic acid for 3D printing

S Wasti, E Triggs, R Farag, M Auad, S Adhikari… - Composites Part B …, 2021 - Elsevier
Polylactic acid (PLA) and organosolv lignin were mixed at different ratios and extruded to
obtain PLA-lignin composite filaments. PLA was replaced with lignin up to 20 wt%. Two …