AmpC β-lactamases

GA Jacoby - Clinical microbiology reviews, 2009 - Am Soc Microbiol
AmpC β-lactamases are clinically important cephalosporinases encoded on the
chromosomes of many of the Enterobacteriaceae and a few other organisms, where they …

AmpC β-lactamases: what do we need to know for the future?

ND Hanson - Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2003 - academic.oup.com
AmpC β-lactamases have been a target of study since the late 1970s. Most of these
enzymes are cephalosporinases but are capable of hydrolysing all β-lactams to some …

A primer on AmpC β-lactamases: necessary knowledge for an increasingly multidrug-resistant world

PD Tamma, Y Doi, RA Bonomo… - Clinical infectious …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Understanding the nuances of AmpC β-lactamase–mediated resistance can be challenging,
even for the infectious diseases specialist. AmpC resistance can be classified into 3 …

AmpC Disk Test for Detection of Plasmid-Mediated AmpC β-Lactamases in Enterobacteriaceae Lacking Chromosomal AmpC β-Lactamases

JA Black, ES Moland, KS Thomson - Journal of clinical …, 2005 - Am Soc Microbiol
Although plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamases were first reported in the late 1980s, many
infectious disease personnel remain unaware of their clinical importance. These enzymes …

Detection of AmpC beta-lactamase in Escherichia coli: comparison of three phenotypic confirmation assays and genetic analysis

S Peter-Getzlaff, S Polsfuss, M Poledica… - Journal of clinical …, 2011 - Am Soc Microbiol
Two mechanisms account for AmpC activity in Escherichia coli, namely, mutations in the
ampC promoter and attenuator regions resulting in ampC overexpression and acquisition of …

Plasmid-determined AmpC-type β-lactamases

A Philippon, G Arlet, GA Jacoby - Antimicrobial agents and …, 2002 - Am Soc Microbiol
The predominant mechanism for resistance to-lactam antibiotics in gram-negative bacteria is
the synthesis of-lactamase. To meet this challenge,-lactams with greater-lactamase stability …

Important and emerging β-lactamase-mediated resistances in hospital-based pathogens: the Amp C enzymes

RN Jones - Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 1998 - Elsevier
Resistance to third-generation cephalosporins mediated by β-lactamases is an increasing
problem for clinical therapeutics. A wide range of Enterobacteriaceae produce these AmpC …

Wide geographic spread of diverse acquired AmpC β-lactamases among Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. in the UK and Ireland

N Woodford, S Reddy, EJ Fagan… - Journal of …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Objectives: To determine the distribution of acquired AmpC β-lactamases in 173 isolates of
Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. submitted to the UK's national reference laboratory for …

Antibiotic therapy for inducible AmpC β-lactamase-producing Gram-negative bacilli: what are the alternatives to carbapenems, quinolones and aminoglycosides?

PNA Harris, JK Ferguson - International journal of antimicrobial agents, 2012 - Elsevier
Some bacteria that possess chromosomally determined AmpC β-lactamases may express
these enzymes at a high level following exposure to β-lactams, either by induction or …

Prevalence of plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamases in a Chinese university hospital from 2003 to 2005: first report of CMY-2-type AmpC β-lactamase resistance in …

Y Li, Q Li, Y Du, X Jiang, J Tang, J Wang… - Journal of clinical …, 2008 - Am Soc Microbiol
The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalences of plasmid-mediated AmpC β-
lactamases (PABLs) in isolates of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp. from a university …