Osteoarthritis (OA) is a major public health challenge that imposes a remarkable burden on
the affected individuals and the healthcare system. Based on the clinical observation, males …

As the leading cause of disability, osteoarthritis (OA) affects people of all ages, sexes, and
races. With the increasing understanding of OA, the sex differences have attracted specific …

Sex differences have been suggested to play critical roles in the pathophysiology of
osteoarthritis (OA), resulting in sex‐specific prevalence and incidence. However, their roles …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disease treated mostly symptomatically
before approaching its definitive treatment, joint arthroplasty. The rapidly growing …

Aims Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disease worldwide, which is
characterized by articular cartilage lesions. With more understanding of the disease, OA is …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common degenerative diseases of articular cartilage.
During OA, all the elements that contribute to the joint undergo physiological and structural …

Background Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disorder in the elderly. OA influences the daily
life of patients and has become a worldwide health problem. It is still unclear whether the …

Many risk factors for osteoarthritis (OA) have been noted, while gender/sex differences have
been understated. The work aimed to systematically review literature investigating as …

Arthritis is the leading cause of disability among adults, while osteoarthritis (OA) is the most
common form of arthritis that results in cartilage loss. However, accumulating evidence …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent joint disease that primarily affects about 10% of the
world's population over 60 years old. The purpose of this study is to systematically review …