Photophobia is a common yet debilitating symptom seen in many ophthalmic and neurologic
disorders. Despite its prevalence, it is poorly understood and difficult to treat. However, the …

Photophobia is a common symptom seen in many neurologic disorders, however, its
pathophysiology remains unclear. Even the term is ambiguous. In this paper, we review the …

Photophobia, an abnormal intolerance to light, is associated with a number of ophthalmic
and neurologic conditions. In the presence of normal neurologic and ophthalmologic …

Objective To review clinical and pre-clinical evidence supporting the role of visual pathways,
from the eye to the cortex, in the development of photophobia in headache disorders …

Background Photophobia is a potentially debilitating symptom often found in dry eye
disease (DE), migraine and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods We conducted a review of …

Advances in understanding the mechanisms of migraine-type ph... : Current Opinion in
Neurology Advances in understanding the mechanisms of migraine-type photophobia : Current …

Thresholds for photophobia (light-induced discomfort) were determined at wavelengths from
440 to 640 nm for three subjects. Photophobia was assessed by means of …

Photophobia is one of the most common symptoms in migraine, and the underlying
mechanism is uncertain. The discovery of the intrinsically-photosensitive retinal ganglion …

Photophobia, or painful oversensitivity to light, occurs in a number of clinical conditions,
which range from superficial eye irritation to meningitis. In this case study, a healthy subject …

Objectives.—To assess the reliability of self‐reported photophobia across different patient
populations and to examine how visual stress thresholds and photophobic symptoms may …