Recent advances in amniote palaeocolour reconstruction and a framework for future research

A Roy, M Pittman, ET Saitta, TG Kaye… - Biological Reviews, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Preserved melanin pigments have been discovered in fossilised integumentary appendages
of several amniote lineages (fishes, frogs, snakes, marine reptiles, non‐avialan dinosaurs …

[HTML][HTML] Morphological and Geochemical Evidence of Eumelanin Preservation in the Feathers of the Early Cretaceous Bird, Gansus yumenensis

HE Barden, RA Wogelius, D Li, PL Manning… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Recent studies have shown evidence for the preservation of colour in fossilized soft tissues
by imaging melanosomes, melanin pigment containing organelles. This study combines …

Reconstructing vertebrate paleocolor

J Vinther - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Melanin and other pigments are now well known to be important in exceptional preservation
of soft tissues in vertebrates and other animals. Because pigments confer coloration and …

Chemical, experimental, and morphological evidence for diagenetically altered melanin in exceptionally preserved fossils

C Colleary, A Dolocan, J Gardner… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
In living organisms, color patterns, behavior, and ecology are closely linked. Thus, detection
of fossil pigments may permit inferences about important aspects of ancient animal ecology …

Interpreting melanin-based coloration through deep time: a critical review

J Lindgren, A Moyer, MH Schweitzer… - … of the Royal …, 2015 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Colour, derived primarily from melanin and/or carotenoid pigments, is integral to many
aspects of behaviour in living vertebrates, including social signalling, sexual display and …

[HTML][HTML] Chemical characterization of pterosaur melanin challenges color inferences in extinct animals

FL Pinheiro, G Prado, S Ito, JD Simon, K Wakamatsu… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Melanosomes (melanin-bearing organelles) are common in the fossil record occurring as
dense packs of globular microbodies. The organic component comprising the melanosome …

[HTML][HTML] Melanins in fossil animals: Is it possible to infer life history traits from the coloration of extinct species?

JJ Negro, C Finlayson, I Galván - International Journal of Molecular …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Paleo-colour scientists have recently made the transition from describing melanin-based
colouration in fossil specimens to inferring life-history traits of the species involved. Two …

Tissue-specific geometry and chemistry of modern and fossilized melanosomes reveal internal anatomy of extinct vertebrates

V Rossi, ME McNamara, SM Webb… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Recent discoveries of nonintegumentary melanosomes in extant and fossil amphibians offer
potential insights into the physiological functions of melanin not directly related to color …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular preservation of the pigment melanin in fossil melanosomes

J Lindgren, P Uvdal, P Sjövall, DE Nilsson… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
Fossil feathers, hairs and eyes are regularly preserved as carbonized traces comprised of
masses of micrometre-sized bodies that are spherical, oblate or elongate in shape. For a …

A guide to the field of palaeo colour: Melanin and other pigments can fossilise: Reconstructing colour patterns from ancient organisms can give new insights to …

J Vinther - BioEssays, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Melanin, and other pigments have recently been shown to preserve over geologic time
scales, and are found in several different organisms. This opens up the possibility of …