Development of a mechanistic computational model of the microvasculature informed by patient-specific characteristics to assess radiotherapy outcomes

SVC MATERNE - 2023 - politesi.polimi.it
Microvasculature plays a crucial role in the microenvironment, providing nutrients/drugs, and
facilitating the trafficking of immune cells. In previous studies, degraded microvascular …

The Microvascular Network Density and Morphology Affect the Radiotherapy Outcome at the Microscale Level: A Computational Analysis

L Possenti, P Vitullo, A Cicchetti, T Rancati… - International Journal of …, 2023 - redjournal.org
Purpose/Objective (s) Half of the cancer patients are treated with radiotherapy to obtain
tumor control while minimizing radiation toxicity. In this context, hypoxia is known to …

Microvascular morphology affects radiotherapy outcomes: a computational study

L Possenti, P Vitullo, A Cicchetti, P Zunino, T Rancati - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
Radiotherapy (RT) is the most common cancer treatment, and hypoxia is one of the main
causes of resistance to RT. We investigate how microvascular morphology affects radiation …

A multi-scale computational model for micro-vascular oxygen transfer applied to radiotherapy

R Rosati - 2018 - politesi.polimi.it
Oxygen is essential for human survival. Thanks to the systemic circulation and the
capillaries, oxygen is delivered to biological tissues. In the bloodstream, oxygen shows two …

[HTML][HTML] Towards the virtual tumor for optimizing radiotherapy treatments of hypoxic tumors: A novel model of heterogeneous tissue vasculature and oxygenation

F Schiavo, EK Lindblom, I Toma-Dasu - Journal of Theoretical Biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose Tumor oxygenation is one of the key features influencing the response of cells to
radiation and chemo therapies. This study presents a novel in silico tumor model simulating …

A mesoscale computational model for microvascular oxygen transfer

L Possenti, A Cicchetti, R Rosati, D Cerroni… - Annals of Biomedical …, 2021 - Springer
We address a mathematical model for oxygen transfer in the microcirculation. The model
includes blood flow and hematocrit transport coupled with the interstitial flow, oxygen …

Predicting the influence of microvascular structure on tumor response to radiotherapy

JA Grogan, B Markelc, AJ Connor… - IEEE Transactions …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate how theoretical predictions of tumor
response to radiotherapy (RT) depend on the morphology and spatial representation of the …

[PDF][PDF] Simulating the heterogeneous distribution of O 2 partial pressure in 2D vasculature using the reaction diffusion model

E Dalah, D Lloyd, A Skeldon, D Bradley, A Nisbet - Phys. Med. Biol, 2009 - Citeseer
Increased radio-sensitivity with increase in oxygen concentration across tumour-bearing
regions is a potentially important aspect of radiotherapy. Representation of the oxygen …

Computational Simulation of Tumor Hypoxia Based on In Vivo Microvasculature Assessed in a Dorsal Skin Window Chamber

L Xu, P Vaupel, S Bai, B Menze, K Shi - Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXXIX, 2017 - Springer
Malignant growth usually leads to the depletion of oxygen (O 2) supply in most solid tumors.
Hypoxia can cause resistance to standard radiotherapy, some chemotherapy and …

Radiation induces acute and subacute vascular regression in a three-dimensional microvasculature model

DH Choi, D Oh, K Na, H Kim, D Choi, YH Jung… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Radiation treatment is one of the most frequently used therapies in patients with cancer,
employed in approximately half of all patients. However, the use of radiation therapy is …