The cellular and molecular bases of leptin and ghrelin resistance in obesity

H Cui, M López, K Rahmouni - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2017 - nature.com
Obesity, a major risk factor for the development of diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases
and certain types of cancer, arises from a chronic positive energy balance that is often due to …

Leptin resistance in obesity: an epigenetic landscape

AB Crujeiras, MC Carreira, B Cabia, S Andrade, M Amil… - Life sciences, 2015 - Elsevier
Leptin is an adipocyte-secreted hormone that inhibits food intake and stimulates energy
expenditure through interactions with neuronal pathways in the brain, particularly pathways …

Molecular mechanisms of central leptin resistance in obesity

CH Jung, MS Kim - Archives of pharmacal research, 2013 - Springer
The rapidly increasing prevalence of obesity confers a huge health burden globally. The
hypothalamus plays a central role in the regulation of energy homeostasis by integrating …

The leptin resistance

J Liu, X Yang, S Yu, R Zheng - Neural Regulation of Metabolism, 2018 - Springer
Leptin is an adipocyte-derived hormone, which contributes to the homeostatic regulation of
energy balance and metabolism through humoral and neural pathways. Leptin acts on the …

Obesity and leptin resistance: distinguishing cause from effect

MG Myers, RL Leibel, RJ Seeley… - Trends in Endocrinology & …, 2010 - cell.com
Because leptin reduces food intake and body weight, the coexistence of elevated leptin
levels with obesity is widely interpreted as evidence of 'leptin resistance.'Indeed, obesity …

Selective insulin and leptin resistance in metabolic disorders

AC Könner, JC Brüning - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
Obesity represents a major risk factor for the development of insulin and leptin resistance,
ultimately leading to a pleiotropic spectrum of metabolic alterations. However, resistance to …

Leptin receptor action and mechanisms of leptin resistance

H Münzberg, M Björnholm, SH Bates… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2005 - Springer
The adipose tissue-derived hormone leptin regulates energy balance and neuroendocrine
function. Resistance to the appetite-suppressing effects of leptin is associated with common …

Leptin resistance and diet-induced obesity: central and peripheral actions of leptin

N Sáinz, J Barrenetxe, MJ Moreno-Aliaga, JA Martínez - Metabolism, 2015 - Elsevier
Obesity is a chronic disease that represents one of the most serious global health burdens
associated to an excess of body fat resulting from an imbalance between energy intake and …

Advances in understanding the interrelations between leptin resistance and obesity

H Pan, J Guo, Z Su - Physiology & behavior, 2014 - Elsevier
Obesity, which has developed into a global epidemic, is a risk factor in most chronic
diseases and some forms of malignancy. The discovery of leptin in 1994 has opened a new …

Leptin, obesity, and leptin resistance: where are we 25 years later?

AG Izquierdo, AB Crujeiras, FF Casanueva… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Leptin, a hormone that is capable of effectively reducing food intake and body weight, was
initially considered for use in the treatment of obesity. However, obese subjects have since …