Systematic comparison of Mendelian randomisation studies and randomised controlled trials using electronic databases

MK Sobczyk, J Zheng, GD Smith, TR Gaunt - BMJ open, 2023 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objective To scope the potential for (semi)-automated triangulation of Mendelian
randomisation (MR) and randomised controlled trials (RCTs) evidence since the two …

Tools for assessing quality and risk of bias in Mendelian randomization studies: a systematic review

F Spiga, M Gibson, S Dawson, K Tilling… - International Journal …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background The use of Mendelian randomization (MR) in epidemiology has
increased considerably in recent years, with a subsequent increase in systematic reviews of …

How to interpret studies using Mendelian randomisation

MS Kim, M Song, JI Shin, HH Won - BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine, 2023 - ebm.bmj.com
The importance of causal inference in biomedical science cannot be overstated. It can help
determine the direction of effect, the mechanisms behind observed associations and …

Nature as a trialist?: deconstructing the analogy between Mendelian randomization and randomized trials

SA Swanson, H Tiemeier, MA Ikram, MA Hernán - Epidemiology, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Mendelian randomization (MR) studies are often described as naturally occurring
randomized trials in which genetic factors are randomly assigned by nature …

Evaluating the current state of Mendelian randomization studies: a protocol for a systematic review on methodological and clinical aspects using neurodegenerative …

S Grover, F Del Greco M, IR König - Systematic reviews, 2018 - Springer
Background Mendelian randomization (MR) is fast becoming a popular method to judge
causality from routinely conducted observational studies. However, stringent underlying …

A Mendelian Randomization dictionary: Useful definitions and descriptions for undertaking, understanding and interpreting Mendelian Randomization studies

DA Lawlor, K Wade, MC Borges, T Palmer, FP Hartwig… - 2019 - osf.io
Mendelian randomization (MR) has been increasingly used to interrogate the causal effects
of modifiable risk factors on human health and disease over the last 15 years. As MR …

Using Mendelian randomization to assess and develop clinical interventions: limitations and benefits

S Burgess, A Malarstig - Journal of Comparative …, 2013 - becarispublishing.com
It is a truth universally acknowledged that in order to popularize a new epidemiological
technique, one has to invent a suitably exciting sounding name for it. The term 'Mendelian …

A systematic literature review of methodological approaches, challenges, and opportunities in the application of Mendelian randomisation to lifecourse epidemiology

GM Power, E Sanderson, P Pagoni, A Fraser, T Morris… - medRxiv, 2023 - medrxiv.org
Background Diseases diagnosed in adulthood may have antecedents throughout–including
prenatal–life. Gaining a better understanding of how exposures at different stages in the …

Recent developments in Mendelian randomization studies

J Zheng, D Baird, MC Borges, J Bowden… - Current epidemiology …, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Mendelian randomization (MR) is a strategy for evaluating
causality in observational epidemiological studies. MR exploits the fact that genotypes are …

Reporting and methodological quality of studies that use Mendelian randomisation in UK Biobank: a meta-epidemiological study

MJ Gibson, F Spiga, A Campbell, JN Khouja… - BMJ Evidence-Based …, 2023 - ebm.bmj.com
Objectives To identify whether Mendelian randomisation (MR) studies are appropriately
conducted and reported in enough detail for other researchers to accurately replicate and …