Ethanol and cognition: indirect effects, neurotoxicity and neuroprotection: a review

JCM Brust - International journal of environmental research and …, 2010 - mdpi.com
Ethanol affects cognition in a number of ways. Indirect effects include intoxication,
withdrawal, brain trauma, central nervous system infection, hypoglycemia, hepatic failure …

Mechanisms involved in central nervous system dysfunctions induced by prenatal ethanol exposure

C Guerri - Neurotoxicity research, 2002 - Springer
Clinical and experimental evidence has demonstrated that ethanol is a teratogen, and that
its consumption during pregnancy induces harmful effects on the developing foetus that …

Ethanol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration and fetal alcohol syndrome

C Ikonomidou, P Bittigau, MJ Ishimaru, DF Wozniak… - Science, 2000 - science.org
The deleterious effects of ethanol on the developing human brain are poorly understood.
Here it is reported that ethanol, acting by a dual mechanism [blockade of N-methyl-d …

Neuroanatomical and neurophysiological mechanisms involved in central nervous system dysfunctions induced by prenatal alcohol exposure

C Guerri - Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
One of the most severe consequences of maternal ethanol consumption is the damage to
the developing central nervous system, which is manifested by long‐term cognitive and …

Ethanol-induced neurodegeneration and glial activation in the developing brain

M Saito, G Chakraborty, M Hui, K Masiello, M Saito - Brain sciences, 2016 - mdpi.com
Ethanol induces neurodegeneration in the developing brain, which may partially explain the
long-lasting adverse effects of prenatal ethanol exposure in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders …

Mechanisms of ethanol-induced cerebellar ataxia: underpinnings of neuronal death in the cerebellum

H Mitoma, M Manto, AG Shaikh - International journal of environmental …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Ethanol consumption remains a major concern at a world scale in terms of transient or
irreversible neurological consequences, with motor, cognitive, or social consequences …

Prenatal ethanol exposure, generalized learning impairment, and medial prefrontal cortical deficits in rats

SM Mihalick, JE Crandall, JC Langlois… - Neurotoxicology and …, 2001 - Elsevier
Prenatal ethanol exposure may cause neurological damage and subsequent mental
retardation in humans, with learning deficits similar to those following damage to the …

Nicotinamide protects against ethanol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration in the developing mouse brain

A Ieraci, DG Herrera - PLoS medicine, 2006 - journals.plos.org
Background Exposure to alcohol during brain development may cause a neurological
syndrome called fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). Ethanol induces apoptotic neuronal death at …

The enigma of fetal alcohol neurotoxicity

JW Olney, DF Wozniak, NB Farber… - Annals of …, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
The neurotoxic effects of ethanol on the human fetal brain (fetal alcohol syndrome, FAS)
have been recognized for three decades, but the underlying mechanisms have remained …

Effects of moderate alcohol consumption on the central nervous system

MJ Eckardt, SE File, GL Gessa, KA Grant… - Alcoholism: Clinical …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
The concept of moderate consumption of ethanol (beverage alcohol) has evolved over time
from considering this level of intake to be nonintoxicating and noninjurious, to …