Effect of growth hormone and estrogen replacement therapy on bone Mineral density in women with Turner Syndrome: a Meta-analysis and systematic review

W Szybiak, B Kujawa, M Miedziaszczyk, K Lacka - Pharmaceuticals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Osteoporosis is a serious implication of Turner syndrome (TS). Common methods for the
treatment of TS are growth hormone (GHT) and estrogen replacement therapy (ERT). We …

Dosage of estradiol, bone and body composition in Turner syndrome: a 5-year randomized controlled clinical trial

L Cleemann, K Holm, H Kobbernagel… - European Journal of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Objective Reduced bone mineral density (BMD) is seen in Turner syndrome (TS) with an
increased risk of fractures, and body composition is characterized by increased body fat and …

Long-term hormone replacement therapy preserves bone mineral density in Turner syndrome

L Cleemann, BE Hjerrild, AL Lauridsen… - European journal of …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Context Reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and increased risk of fractures are present in
many women with Turner syndrome (TS). Objective Examine longitudinal changes in BMD …

Effect of estrogen replacement therapy on bone and cardiovascular outcomes in women with turner syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

D Cintron, R Rodriguez-Gutierrez, V Serrano… - Endocrine, 2017 - Springer
Patients with Turner syndrome have adverse bone and cardiovascular outcomes from
chronic estrogen deficiency. Hence, long-term estrogen replacement therapy is the …

Monitoring and maintaining bone health in patients with Turner syndrome

M Chiarito, G Brunetti, G D'Amato… - Expert Review of …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Introduction Subjects affected with Turner Syndrome (TS) suffer low bone
mineral density and high risk of fracture from a young age. Estrogen deficiency is considered …

Starting age of oestrogen‐progestin therapy is negatively associated with bone mineral density in young adults with Turner syndrome independent of age and body …

S Nishigaki, T Itonaga, Y Hasegawa… - Clinical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Osteoporosis is an important health issue in patients with Turner syndrome (TS),
and oestrogen sufficiency has been implicated in increased bone mineral density (BMD); …

Estrogen therapy initiated at an early age increases bone mineral density in Turner syndrome patients

M Kodama, H Komura, T Kodama, Y Nishio… - Endocrine …, 2012 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Patients with Turner syndrome (TS) almost develop osteoporosis, resulting from
chromosomal deficiency and estrogen deficiency by gonadal dysgenesis. The aim of this …

Efficacy of estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) on uterine growth and acquisition of bone mass in patients with Turner syndrome

T Nakamura, T Tsuburai, A Tokinaga, I Nakajima… - Endocrine …, 2015 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) is necessary for uterine development and bone mass
acquisition in women with Turner syndrome (TS) suffering from ovarian insufficiency …

Volumetric bone mineral density in young women with Turner's syndrome treated with estrogens or estrogens plus growth hormone

S Bertelloni, L Cinquanta, GI Baroncelli, P Simi… - Hormone …, 2000 - karger.com
To explore the effects of estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) and recombinant growth
hormone (GH) treatment on bone mineral density (BMD) in Turner's syndrome, we assessed …

The importance of estrogen replacement in young women with Turner syndrome

L Hanton, L Axelrod, V Bakalov… - Journal of women's …, 2003 - liebertpub.com
Background: Most girls with Turner syndrome (TS) need estrogen replacement treatment
(ERT) to induce and maintain feminization and prevent osteoporosis. There is abundant …