With the widespread implementation of nuclear energy, radioactive wastewater
management is increasingly gaining research interest. As radioactive waste piles up, from …

The presence of high concentrations of heavy metals (potentially toxic elements) in water
bodies generates serious environmental issues and health problems that led to a dramatic …

With the continuous development of society, industrialization, and human activities have
been producing more and more pollutants. Fluoride discharge is one of the main causes of …

Water shortages are one of the problems caused by global industrialization, with most
wastewater discharged without proper treatment, leading to contamination and limited clean …

Polymer nanofiltration (NF) membranes have been widely applied in the desalination,
resource substances purification and separation, and wastewater treatment. Nevertheless …

Adsorptive membranes, formed by dispersing adsorbent particles in a the polymer matrix of
ultrafiltration (UF) membranes, are among a number of promising technologies for removing …

Metal recovery from industrial wastewater is essential to mitigate environmental pollution
and conserve natural resources. Membrane filtration technology, especially nanofiltration …

The presence of heavy metal (HM) ions, such as lead, cadmium, and chromium in industrial
wastewater discharge are major contaminants that pose a risk to human health. These HMs …

The increase demand on clean water accompanied with water shortage is now threatening
the ecosystem and human life, which is aggravated with the rising of heavy-metal-ion …

Nanofiltration (NF) membrane with the positively charged property has received more
attention because of its extensive applications in water softening, heavy metal removal …