Background Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are handheld electronic vaping devices which
produce an aerosol formed by heating an e‐liquid. Some people who smoke use ECs to …

Background: A high prevalence of dual use of e-cigarettes and conventional cigarettes has
been reported across the world. Methods: A systematic search was carried out. We included …

Objectives We assessed access to vaping products and types of products used and the
factors associated with vaping and smoking among young people in the state of New South …

Evidence of the harms of e-cigarettes has been unfolding slowly and has been documented
in many reviews and reports worldwide. A narrative review of new evidence is presented …

Background The Tobacco Products Directive (2014/40/EU) partially harmonised the
regulation of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) in Europe, but individual countries maintain …

Background E-cigarettes are promoted as less harmful than cigarettes. There has not been a
direct comparison of health effects of e-cigarettes or dual use (concurrently using e …

Background Research that comprehensively documents preferences for different types of
novel nicotine products in Australia is lacking, making it difficult for policymakers to …

Objective We examined the product range, marketing strategies, access and marketing
claims made by Australian and New Zealand (NZ) online e-cigarette retailers. Methods …

CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) is a Nobel Prize–
winning technology that holds significant promise for revolutionizing the prevention and …

Adolescent e-cigarette use (vaping) and its harms are public health concerns. 1 A national
survey in 2019 found that 10% of 14–17-year-old Australians had used e-cigarettes. 2 More …