[HTML][HTML] Pictorial atlas of fossil and extant horseshoe crabs, with focus on Xiphosurida

RDC Bicknell, S Pates - Frontiers in Earth Science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Horseshoe crabs (Xiphosura sensu lata) are one of the most iconic groups of extant
chelicerates, with a stunning fossil record reaching back to at least the Lower Ordovician …

Horseshoe crabs–an ancient ancestry revealed

DM Rudkin, GA Young - Biology and conservation of horseshoe crabs, 2009 - Springer
The fossil record of the basic xiphosurid horseshoe crab body plan has been extended back
to the Late Ordovician Period, about 445 million years ago, demonstrating an origin that lies …

[HTML][HTML] The phylogeny and systematics of Xiphosura

JC Lamsdell - PeerJ, 2020 - peerj.com
Xiphosurans are aquatic chelicerates with a fossil record extending into the Early Ordovician
and known from a total of 88 described species, four of which are extant. Known for their …

Critical re‐evaluation of Limulidae uncovers limited Limulus diversity

RDC Bicknell, B Błażejowski, O Wings… - Papers in …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Horseshoe crabs are archetypal marine chelicerates with an exceptionally long fossil record.
Due to the historical nature of the genus Limulus, which extends back to Linnaeus' …

[HTML][HTML] Xiphosurid from the Tournaisian (Carboniferous) of Scotland confirms deep origin of Limuloidea

RDC Bicknell, S Pates - Scientific Reports, 2019 - nature.com
Horseshoe crabs are archetypal marine chelicerates with a fossil record extending from the
Lower Ordovician to today. The major horseshoe crab groups are thought to have arisen in …

[HTML][HTML] Revision of “Bellinurus” carteri (Chelicerata: xiphosura) from the Late Devonian of Pennsylvania, USA

RDC Bicknell, L Lustri, SA Birch - Comptes Rendus Palevol, 2019 - Elsevier
Horseshoe crabs are an iconic group of marine chelicerates that have an impressive fossil
record extending back to at least the Lower Ordovician. Despite their long fossil record and …

A new limulid genus from the Strelovec Formation (Middle Triassic, Anisian) of northern Slovenia

RDC Bicknell, J Žalohar, P Miklavc, B Celarc… - Geological …, 2019 - cambridge.org
Horseshoe crabs are an archetypal chelicerate group with a fossil record extending back to
Early Ordovician time. Although extensively studied, the group generally has a low diversity …

Horseshoe crab phylogeny and independent colonizations of fresh water: ecological invasion as a driver for morphological innovation

JC Lamsdell - Palaeontology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Xiphosurids are an archaic group of aquatic chelicerate arthropods, generally known by the
colloquial misnomer of 'horseshoe crabs'. Known from marine environments as far back as …

Phylogeny and taxonomy of fossil horseshoe crabs

L Størmer - Journal of Paleontology, 1952 - JSTOR
Fossil Xiphosura are known from all geological systems from the Cambrian onward. A
distinct trend of development, particularly from the Silurian to Recent time, is demonstrated …

On the appendicular anatomy of the xiphosurid Tachypleus syriacus and the evolution of fossil horseshoe crab appendages

RDC Bicknell, SA Birch, S Charbonnier… - The Science of …, 2019 - Springer
Xiphosurida—crown group horseshoe crabs—are a group of morphologically conservative
marine chelicerates (at least since the Jurassic). They represent an idealised example of …