Aims Little is known about the relation between the long-term joint exposure to various
ambient air pollutants and the incidence of heart failure (HF). We aimed to assess the joint …

Background: Heart failure (HF) poses a significant global disease burden. The current
evidence on the impact of air pollution on HF remains inconsistent. Objectives: We aimed to …

While the literature strongly supports a positive association between particulate matter with
diameter≤ 2.5 μm (PM 2.5) exposure and heart failure (HF), there is uncertainty regarding …

Background Heart failure (HF) is a global public health problem of increasing importance.
The association between acute exposure to air pollution and HF has been well established …

Background Acute exposure to air pollution has been linked to myocardial infarction, but its
effect on heart failure is uncertain. We did a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess …

Long-term exposure to ambient air pollution has been linked to cardiovascular mortality, but
the associations with incidence of major cardiovascular diseases are not fully understood …

There is growing interest in the association between ambient air pollution and congestive
heart failure (CHF), but research data from developing countries are very limited. The …

Background Although air pollution has been frequently linked to a range of cardiometabolic
diseases, its association with the onset, progression, and prognosis of cardiometabolic …

Background Although patients with heart failure (HF) have been identified as particularly
susceptible to the acute effects of air pollution, the effects of long-term exposure to air …

Background: Exposure to ambient air pollution is strongly associated with increased
cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Little is known about the influence of air pollutants on …