Background Perioperative mortality after pancreaticoduodenectomy has decreased
significantly in high-volume centers, but morbidity remains high. Restrictive perioperative …

Background While intraoperative fluid overload is associated with higher complication rates
following surgery, data for pancreaticoduodenectomy are scarce and heterogeneous. We …

Background Optimal fluid management in pancreaticoduodenectomy patients remains
contested. We aimed to examine the association between perioperative fluid administration …

Background Pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) remains a technically challenging surgical
procedure with morbidity rates ranging between 30 and 50%. It is suggested that the liberal …

Background Recent studies have suggested that intraoperative fluid overload is associated
with a worse outcome after major abdominal surgery. However, evidence in the field of …

Background Recent studies on perioperative fluid administration in patients undergoing
major abdominal surgery have suggested that increased fluid loads are associated with …

Background There is significant interest and controversy surrounding the effect of restrictive
fluid management on outcomes in major gastrointestinal surgery. This has been most …

Background Optimization of perioperative fluid management is a controversial issue. Weight-
adjusted, fixed fluid strategies do not take into account patient hemodynamic status, so that …

Background: Fluid therapy may be one of the most controversial topics in perioperative
management. However, data concerning the influence of perioperative fluid administration …

Background Considerable debate exists as to appropriate perioperative fluid management.
Data from several studies suggest that the amount of fluid administered perioperatively …