Evidence review of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018 Page 1 Evidence review of
e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018 A report commissioned by Public Health …

Smoking continues to be a burden to economies and health-care systems across the world.
One proposed solution to the problem has been e-cigarettes; however, because they are a …

Objective To review and synthesise the global evidence regarding the health effects of
electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes, vapes). Study design Umbrella review (based on major …

Executive summary Following two previous reports produced for Public Health England
(PHE) on ecigarettes (EC) in 2014, this report updates and expands on the evidence of the …

Public Health England claims that e-cigarettes are 95% less harmful than combustible
cigarettes and suggests that they can help reduce health inequalities. But the United …

This report was commissioned by Public Health England to summarise evidence to underpin
policy and regulation of electronic cigarettes in England. It focuses mainly on the latest …

Two major public health evaluations of e-cigarettes—one from the National Academies of
Science, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM), the other from Public Health England (PHE) …

It is well known that tobacco consumption is a leading cause of preventable deaths
worldwide and has been linked to major diseases ranging from cancer to chronic obstructive …

Introduction The public health community is divided regarding electronic cigarettes. Skeptics
emphasize potential vaping-induced increases in smoking among children and possible …

Background—Designed to mimic the look and feel of tobacco cigarettes, electronic
cigarettes (e-cigarettes) may facilitate smoking cessation. However, the efficacy and safety of …