Broad-scale variation in human genetic diversity levels is predicted by purifying selection on coding and non-coding elements

DA Murphy, E Elyashiv, G Amster, G Sella - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Analyses of genetic variation in many taxa have established that neutral genetic diversity is
shaped by natural selection at linked sites. Whether the mode of selection is primarily the …

A quantitative genetic model of background selection in humans

V Buffalo, AD Kern - Plos Genetics, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Author summary Across the human genome, there are large-scale fluctuations in genetic
diversity caused by the indirect effects of selection. This “linked selection signal” reflects the …

Natural selection affects multiple aspects of genetic variation at putatively neutral sites across the human genome

KE Lohmueller, A Albrechtsen, Y Li, SY Kim… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
A major question in evolutionary biology is how natural selection has shaped patterns of
genetic variation across the human genome. Previous work has documented a reduction in …

Fitting background-selection predictions to levels of nucleotide variation and divergence along the human autosomes

FA Reed, JM Akey, CF Aquadro - Genome research, 2005 - genome.cshlp.org
The roles of positive directional selection (selective sweeps) and negative selection
(background selection) in shaping the genome-wide distribution of genetic variation in …

Natural selection at linked sites in humans

BA Payseur, MW Nachman - Gene, 2002 - Elsevier
Theoretical and empirical work indicates that patterns of neutral polymorphism can be
affected by linked, selected mutations. Under background selection, deleterious mutations …

A new test suggests hundreds of amino acid polymorphisms in humans are subject to balancing selection

V Soni, M Vos, A Eyre-Walker - PLoS Biology, 2022 - journals.plos.org
The role that balancing selection plays in the maintenance of genetic diversity remains
unresolved. Here, we introduce a new test, based on the McDonald–Kreitman test, in which …

[HTML][HTML] A general model of the relationship between the apportionment of human genetic diversity and the apportionment of human phenotypic diversity

MD Edge, NA Rosenberg - Human biology, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Models that examine genetic differences between populations alongside a
genotype–phenotype map can provide insight about phenotypic variation among groups …

Selection plays the hand it was dealt: evidence that human adaptation commonly targets standing genetic variation

RC McCoy, JM Akey - Genome biology, 2017 - Springer
Selection plays the hand it was dealt: evidence that human adaptation commonly targets
standing genetic variation | Genome Biology Skip to main content SpringerLink Account Menu …

Genome-wide signals of positive selection in human evolution

D Enard, PW Messer, DA Petrov - Genome research, 2014 - genome.cshlp.org
The role of positive selection in human evolution remains controversial. On the one hand,
scans for positive selection have identified hundreds of candidate loci, and the genome …

Selective constraint, background selection, and mutation accumulation variability within and between human populations

A Hodgkinson, F Casals, Y Idaghdour, JC Grenier… - BMC genomics, 2013 - Springer
Background Regions of the genome that are under evolutionary constraint across multiple
species have previously been used to identify functional sequences in the human genome …