This review summarizes the current knowledge on essential vitamins B1, B2, B3, and B5.
These B-complex vitamins must be taken from diet, with the exception of vitamin B3, that can …

The field of transport biology has steadily grown over the past decade and is now
recognized as playing an important role in manifestation and treatment of disease. The SLC …

Circadian rhythmicity is a defining feature of mammalian metabolism that synchronizes
metabolic processes to day-night light cycles. Here, we show that the intestinal microbiota …

Our knowledge of the mechanisms and regulation of intestinal absorption of water-soluble
vitamins under normal physiological conditions, and of the factors/conditions that affect and …

SUMMARY Riboflavin [7, 8-dimethyl-10-(1′-d-ribityl) isoalloxazine, vitamin B2] is an
obligatory component of human and animal diets, as it serves as the precursor of flavin …

Riboflavin (vitamin B2) serves as the precursor for FMN and FAD in almost all organisms
that utilize the redox‐active isoalloxazine ring system as a coenzyme in enzymatic reactions …

Within the last few years, knowledge about vitamins has increased dramatically. This new
edition of a bestseller presents comprehensive summaries that analyze the chemical …

Abstract Background Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) is an autosomal
recessive disorder caused by deficiency of electron transfer flavoprotein or electron transfer …

We report on three patients (two siblings and one unrelated) presenting in infancy with
progressive muscle weakness and paralysis of the diaphragm. Metabolic studies revealed a …

Recent studies elucidated how riboflavin transporters and FAD forming enzymes work in
humans and create a coordinated flavin network ensuring the maintenance of cellular …